The following data are accumulated by Eco-Labs, Inc. in evaluating two competing capital investment proposals

EX 10-1 The following data are accumulated by Eco-Labs, Inc. in evaluating two competing capital investment proposals:

Testing Equipment Vehicle
Amount of investment $80,000 $28,000
Useful life 6 years 8 years
Estimated residual value 0 0
Estimated total income over the useful life $13,200 $14,000

Determine the expected average rate of return for each proposal. Round to one decimal place.

Click here for the solution: The following data are accumulated by Eco-Labs, Inc. in evaluating two competing capital investment proposals

Valley Corporation is attempting to select the best of a group of independent projects competing for the firm’s fixed capital budget of $4.5 million

Valley Corporation is attempting to select the best of a group of independent projects competing for the firm’s fixed capital budget of $4.5 million. The firm recognizes that any unused portion of this budget will learn than its 15% cost of capital, thereby resulting in a present value of inflows that is less than the initial investment. The firm has summarized, in the following table, the key data to be used in selecting the best group projects.

Project Initial Investment IRR Present Value of inflows at 15%
A $5,000,000 17% $5,400,000
B 800,000 18 1,100,000
C 2,000,000 19 2,300,000
D 1,500,000 16 1,600,000
E 800,000 22 900,000
F 2,500,000 23 3,000,000
G 1,200,000 20 1,300,000

a. Use the internal rate of return (IRR) approach to select the best group of projects.
b. Use the net present value (NPV) approach to select the best group of projects.
c. Compare, contrast, and discuss your findings in parts a and b.
d. Which projects should the firm implement? Why?

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Cooper Electronics uses NPV profiles to visually evaluate competing projects

Cooper Electronics uses NPV profiles to visually evaluate competing projects. Key data for the two projects under consideration are given in the following table. Using these data, graph, on the same set of axes, the NPV profiles for each project using discount rates of 0%, 8%, and the IRR.

Terra Firma
$30,000 $25,000
Initial Investment
Year Operating cash inflows
1 $7000 $6,000
2 10,000 9,000
3 12,000 9,000
4 10,000 8,000

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Jasmine Scents has been given two competing offers for short-term financing

E16–3 Jasmine Scents has been given two competing offers for short-term financing. Both offers are for borrowing $15,000 for 1 year. The first offer is a discount loan at 8%; the second offer is for interest to be paid at maturity at a stated interest rate of 9%. Calculate the effective annual rates for each loan and indicate which loan offers the better terms.

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