E16-24 (Balance Sheet Classification)
At December 31, DePaul Corporation had a $16 million balance in its deferred tax asset account and a $68 million balance in its deferred tax liability account. The balances were due to the following cumulative temporary differences:
1. Estimated warranty expense, $15 million: expense recorded in the year of the sale; tax-deductible when paid (one-year warranty).
2. Depreciation expense, $120 million: straight-line in the income statement; MACRS on the tax return.
3. Income from installment sales of properties, $50 million: income recorded in the year of the sale; taxable when received equally over the next five years.
4. Bad debt expense, $25 million: allowance method for accounting; direct write-off for tax purposes.
Required:
Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the December 31 balance sheet. The tax rate is 40%.
Click here for the solution: At December 31, DePaul Corporation had a $16 million balance in its deferred tax asset account and a $68 million balance in its deferred tax liability account
Showing posts with label December. Show all posts
Showing posts with label December. Show all posts
Monday, March 21, 2016
Thursday, January 14, 2016
Case Development began operations in December 2011
E16-25 Multiple tax rates; balance sheet classification
Case Development began operations in December 2011. When property is sold on an installment basis, Case recognizes installment income for financial reporting purposes in the year of the sale. For tax purposes, installment income is reported by the installment method. 2011 installment income was $600,000 and will be collected over the next three years. Scheduled collections and enacted tax rates for 2012-2014 are as follows:
2012 $150,000 30%
2013 250,000 40
2014 200,000 40
Pretax accounting income for 2011 was $810,000, which includes interest revenue of $10,000 from municipal bonds. The enacted tax rate for 2011 is 30%.
Required:
1.Assuming no differences between accounting income and taxable income other than those described above, prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Case’s 2011 income taxes.
2.What is Case’s 2011 net income?
3.How should the deferred tax amount be classified in a classified balance sheet?
Click here for the solution: Case Development began operations in December 2011
Case Development began operations in December 2011. When property is sold on an installment basis, Case recognizes installment income for financial reporting purposes in the year of the sale. For tax purposes, installment income is reported by the installment method. 2011 installment income was $600,000 and will be collected over the next three years. Scheduled collections and enacted tax rates for 2012-2014 are as follows:
2012 $150,000 30%
2013 250,000 40
2014 200,000 40
Pretax accounting income for 2011 was $810,000, which includes interest revenue of $10,000 from municipal bonds. The enacted tax rate for 2011 is 30%.
Required:
1.Assuming no differences between accounting income and taxable income other than those described above, prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Case’s 2011 income taxes.
2.What is Case’s 2011 net income?
3.How should the deferred tax amount be classified in a classified balance sheet?
Click here for the solution: Case Development began operations in December 2011
Sunday, September 27, 2015
Eastman Company lost most of its inventory in a fire in December just before the year-end physical inventory was taken
P9-4 (Gross Profit Method) Eastman Company lost most of its inventory in a fire in December just before the year-end physical inventory was taken. Corporate records disclose the following.
Inventory (beginning) $ 80,000 Sales $415,000
Purchases 290,000 Sales returns 21,000
Purchase returns 28,000 Gross profit % based on net selling price 35%
Merchandise with a selling price of $30,000 remained undamaged after the fire, and damaged merchandise has a salvage value of $8,150. The company does not carry fire insurance on its inventory.
Instructions
Prepare a formal labeled schedule computing the fire loss incurred. (Do not use the retail inventory method.)
Click here for the solution: Eastman Company lost most of its inventory in a fire in December just before the year-end physical inventory was taken
Inventory (beginning) $ 80,000 Sales $415,000
Purchases 290,000 Sales returns 21,000
Purchase returns 28,000 Gross profit % based on net selling price 35%
Merchandise with a selling price of $30,000 remained undamaged after the fire, and damaged merchandise has a salvage value of $8,150. The company does not carry fire insurance on its inventory.
Instructions
Prepare a formal labeled schedule computing the fire loss incurred. (Do not use the retail inventory method.)
Click here for the solution: Eastman Company lost most of its inventory in a fire in December just before the year-end physical inventory was taken
(Sandusky Company) The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Sandusky Company during December of the current year
PR 6-5A The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Sandusky Company during December of the current year:
Dec 3: Purchased merchandise n account from Hillsboro Co., list price $38,000, trade discount 24%, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30, with prepaid freight of $900 added to the invoice.
Dec 5: Purchased merchandise on account from Deepwater Co., $18,750, terms FOB destination, 2/10,n/30.
Dec 7: Returned $3,000 of merchandise purchase on December 5 from Deepwater Co.
13. Paid Hillsboro Co. on account for purchase of Dec 3, less discount.
15. Paid Deepwater Co. on account for purchase of Dec 5, less return of December 7 and discount.
16. Received cash on account from sale of December 6 to Zion Co., less discount.
19. Sold merchandise on MasterCard, $58,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $34,500.
22. Sold merchandise on account to Smith River Co., $15,400, terms 2/10,n/30. The cost of merchandise sold was $9,000.
23. Sold merchandise for cash, $33,600. The cost of merchandise sold was $20,000.
28. Received merchanfise returned by Smith River Co. from sale on December 22, $2,400. The cost of returned merchandise was $1,400.
31. Paid MasterCard service fee of $1,750.
Instructions: Journalize the transactions.
Click here for the solution: The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Sandusky Company during December of the current year
Dec 3: Purchased merchandise n account from Hillsboro Co., list price $38,000, trade discount 24%, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30, with prepaid freight of $900 added to the invoice.
Dec 5: Purchased merchandise on account from Deepwater Co., $18,750, terms FOB destination, 2/10,n/30.
Dec 7: Returned $3,000 of merchandise purchase on December 5 from Deepwater Co.
13. Paid Hillsboro Co. on account for purchase of Dec 3, less discount.
15. Paid Deepwater Co. on account for purchase of Dec 5, less return of December 7 and discount.
16. Received cash on account from sale of December 6 to Zion Co., less discount.
19. Sold merchandise on MasterCard, $58,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $34,500.
22. Sold merchandise on account to Smith River Co., $15,400, terms 2/10,n/30. The cost of merchandise sold was $9,000.
23. Sold merchandise for cash, $33,600. The cost of merchandise sold was $20,000.
28. Received merchanfise returned by Smith River Co. from sale on December 22, $2,400. The cost of returned merchandise was $1,400.
31. Paid MasterCard service fee of $1,750.
Instructions: Journalize the transactions.
Click here for the solution: The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Sandusky Company during December of the current year
Friday, September 25, 2015
The following data for Enrichment Industries, Inc. relate to the payroll for the week ended December 10, 2010
PR 11-5A The following data for Enrichment Industries, Inc. relate to the payroll for the week ended December 10, 2010:
Fed U.S. Accumulated
Employee Hours Worked Hourly Rate Weekly Salary Income Tax Savings Bonds Earnings Dec 3
Beilein 32 $16.00 $102.40 10 $24,576
Calhoun 32 32.00 369.60 10 84,480
Calipari 40 28.00 240.80 20 53,760
Knight 42 32.00 316.48 66,048
Odom $3,400 748.00 90 163,200
Olson 1,600 384.00 76,800
Pitino 34 18.00 91.80 29,376
Ryan 44 34.00 297.16 20 75,072
Thompson 40 26.00 218.40 35 49,920
Employees Olson and Odom are office staff, and all of the other employees are sales personnel. All sales personnel are paid 1.5 times the regular rate for all hours in excess of 40 hours per week. The social security tax rate is 6.0% on the first 100,000 of each employee's annual earnings, and Medicare tax is 1.5% of each employee's annual earnings. The next payroll check to used is No. 345.
1. Prepare a payroll register for Enrichment Industries, Inc for the week ended December 10, 2010. Use the following columns for the payroll register: Name, Total Hours, Reg Earnings, Overtime Earnings, Total Earnings, Social Security tax, Medicare Tax, Federal Income Tax, U.S. Savings Bonds, Total Deductions, Net Pay, Ck. No, Sales Salaries Expense, and Office Salaries Expense.
2. Journalize the entry to record the payroll sales for the week.
Click here for the solution: The following data for Enrichment Industries, Inc. relate to the payroll for the week ended December 10, 2010
Fed U.S. Accumulated
Employee Hours Worked Hourly Rate Weekly Salary Income Tax Savings Bonds Earnings Dec 3
Beilein 32 $16.00 $102.40 10 $24,576
Calhoun 32 32.00 369.60 10 84,480
Calipari 40 28.00 240.80 20 53,760
Knight 42 32.00 316.48 66,048
Odom $3,400 748.00 90 163,200
Olson 1,600 384.00 76,800
Pitino 34 18.00 91.80 29,376
Ryan 44 34.00 297.16 20 75,072
Thompson 40 26.00 218.40 35 49,920
Employees Olson and Odom are office staff, and all of the other employees are sales personnel. All sales personnel are paid 1.5 times the regular rate for all hours in excess of 40 hours per week. The social security tax rate is 6.0% on the first 100,000 of each employee's annual earnings, and Medicare tax is 1.5% of each employee's annual earnings. The next payroll check to used is No. 345.
1. Prepare a payroll register for Enrichment Industries, Inc for the week ended December 10, 2010. Use the following columns for the payroll register: Name, Total Hours, Reg Earnings, Overtime Earnings, Total Earnings, Social Security tax, Medicare Tax, Federal Income Tax, U.S. Savings Bonds, Total Deductions, Net Pay, Ck. No, Sales Salaries Expense, and Office Salaries Expense.
2. Journalize the entry to record the payroll sales for the week.
Click here for the solution: The following data for Enrichment Industries, Inc. relate to the payroll for the week ended December 10, 2010
Case Development began operations in December 2011
E16-25 Multiple tax rates; balance sheet classification
Case Development began operations in December 2011. When property is sold on an installment basis, Case recognizes installment income for financial reporting purposes in the year of the sale. For tax purposes, installment income is reported by the installment method. 2011 installment income was $600,000 and will be collected over the next three years. Scheduled collections and enacted tax rates for 2012-2014 are as follows:
2012 $150,000 30%
2013 250,000 40
2014 200,000 40
Pretax accounting income for 2011 was $810,000, which includes interest revenue of $10,000 from municipal bonds. The enacted tax rate for 2011 is 30%.
Required:
1.Assuming no differences between accounting income and taxable income other than those described above, prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Case’s 2011 income taxes.
2.What is Case’s 2011 net income?
3.How should the deferred tax amount be classified in a classified balance sheet?
Click here for the solution: Case Development began operations in December 2011
Case Development began operations in December 2011. When property is sold on an installment basis, Case recognizes installment income for financial reporting purposes in the year of the sale. For tax purposes, installment income is reported by the installment method. 2011 installment income was $600,000 and will be collected over the next three years. Scheduled collections and enacted tax rates for 2012-2014 are as follows:
2012 $150,000 30%
2013 250,000 40
2014 200,000 40
Pretax accounting income for 2011 was $810,000, which includes interest revenue of $10,000 from municipal bonds. The enacted tax rate for 2011 is 30%.
Required:
1.Assuming no differences between accounting income and taxable income other than those described above, prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Case’s 2011 income taxes.
2.What is Case’s 2011 net income?
3.How should the deferred tax amount be classified in a classified balance sheet?
Click here for the solution: Case Development began operations in December 2011
Sunday, September 20, 2015
On December 1, 2006, Passey Corporation sold a machine with a carrying amount of $150,000 to its 80%-owned subsidiary
ADVANCE ACCOUNTING Multiple Choice
1. On December 1, 2006, Passey Corporation sold a machine with a carrying amount of $150,000 to its 80%-owned subsidiary, Scully Company, for $200,000. Scully adopted a four-year economic life, no residual value, and the sum-of-the-years'-digits method of depreciation for the machine. If correct working paper eliminations are prepared for Passey Corporation and subsidiary on November 30, 2007, the end of the fiscal year, Passey's net income to be included in consolidated net income is (disregarding income taxes): (Points : 1)
2. In the measurement of minority interest in net income of a partially owned subsidiary, the credit for Depreciation Expense¾Parent in the working paper elimination (in journal entry format) for intercompany gain in a depreciable plant asset is attributed to net income of: (Points : 1)
3. A material realized gain on a subsidiary's open-market acquisition of its parent company's outstanding bonds at a discount is displayed in the consolidated income statement as: (Points : 1)
4. The starting point for the computation of net cash provided by operating activities in a consolidated statement of cash flows (indirect method) for a parent company and its partially owned subsidiary is: (Points : 1)
5. The realized but unrecognized gain on extinguishment of debt resulting from a parent company's open-market acquisition of the subsidiary's outstanding bonds is recorded in subsequent journal entries by: (Points : 1)
6. In the preparation of a consolidated statement of cash flows, dividends declared and paid to minority shareholders of a subsidiary are: (Points : 1)
7. Included in a working paper elimination (in journal entry format) for intercompany sales of merchandise was a debit to Minority Interest in Net Assets of Subsidiary. This debit indicates that: (Points : 1)
8. Included in a working paper elimination (in journal entry format) for intercompany sales was a credit of $60,000 to Cost of Goods Sold¾Subsidiary. The credit indicates that, for the accounting period involved: (Points : 1)
9. In the installment acquisition of a controlling interest in a subsidiary, the Retained Earnings of Subsidiary/Investee ledger account is first credited in a journal entry of the parent company/investor to: (Points : 1)
10. Intercompany loans, operating leases of property, and rendering of services do not include an element of intercompany profit gain or loss for the consolidated entity because: (Points : 1)
Click here for the solution: On December 1, 2006, Passey Corporation sold a machine with a carrying amount of $150,000 to its 80%-owned subsidiary
1. On December 1, 2006, Passey Corporation sold a machine with a carrying amount of $150,000 to its 80%-owned subsidiary, Scully Company, for $200,000. Scully adopted a four-year economic life, no residual value, and the sum-of-the-years'-digits method of depreciation for the machine. If correct working paper eliminations are prepared for Passey Corporation and subsidiary on November 30, 2007, the end of the fiscal year, Passey's net income to be included in consolidated net income is (disregarding income taxes): (Points : 1)
2. In the measurement of minority interest in net income of a partially owned subsidiary, the credit for Depreciation Expense¾Parent in the working paper elimination (in journal entry format) for intercompany gain in a depreciable plant asset is attributed to net income of: (Points : 1)
3. A material realized gain on a subsidiary's open-market acquisition of its parent company's outstanding bonds at a discount is displayed in the consolidated income statement as: (Points : 1)
4. The starting point for the computation of net cash provided by operating activities in a consolidated statement of cash flows (indirect method) for a parent company and its partially owned subsidiary is: (Points : 1)
5. The realized but unrecognized gain on extinguishment of debt resulting from a parent company's open-market acquisition of the subsidiary's outstanding bonds is recorded in subsequent journal entries by: (Points : 1)
6. In the preparation of a consolidated statement of cash flows, dividends declared and paid to minority shareholders of a subsidiary are: (Points : 1)
7. Included in a working paper elimination (in journal entry format) for intercompany sales of merchandise was a debit to Minority Interest in Net Assets of Subsidiary. This debit indicates that: (Points : 1)
8. Included in a working paper elimination (in journal entry format) for intercompany sales was a credit of $60,000 to Cost of Goods Sold¾Subsidiary. The credit indicates that, for the accounting period involved: (Points : 1)
9. In the installment acquisition of a controlling interest in a subsidiary, the Retained Earnings of Subsidiary/Investee ledger account is first credited in a journal entry of the parent company/investor to: (Points : 1)
10. Intercompany loans, operating leases of property, and rendering of services do not include an element of intercompany profit gain or loss for the consolidated entity because: (Points : 1)
Click here for the solution: On December 1, 2006, Passey Corporation sold a machine with a carrying amount of $150,000 to its 80%-owned subsidiary
Sunday, September 13, 2015
Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2011 ($ in 000s)
P4-6 Income statement presentation
Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2011 ($ in 000s):
In addition, during the year the company completed the disposal of its plastics business and incurred a loss from operations of $1.6 million and a gain on disposal of the component's assets of $2 million. 500,000 shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2011. Income tax expense has not yet been accrued. The income tax rate is 30% on all items of income (loss).
Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2011, including EPS disclosures.
Click here for the solution: Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2011
Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2011 ($ in 000s):
In addition, during the year the company completed the disposal of its plastics business and incurred a loss from operations of $1.6 million and a gain on disposal of the component's assets of $2 million. 500,000 shares of common stock were outstanding throughout 2011. Income tax expense has not yet been accrued. The income tax rate is 30% on all items of income (loss).
Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2011, including EPS disclosures.
Click here for the solution: Rembrandt Paint Company had the following income statement items for the year ended December 31, 2011
P4-3 For the year ending December 31, 2011, Micron Corporation had income from continuing operations before taxes
P4-3 Income statement presentation
For the year ending December 31, 2011, Micron Corporation had income from continuing operations before taxes of $1,200,000 before considering the following transactions and events. All of the items described below are before taxes and the amounts should be considered material.
1. During 2011, one of Micron's factories was damaged in an earthquake. As a result, the firm recognized a loss of $800,000. The event is considered unusual and infrequent.
2. In November of 2011, Micron sold its Waffle House restaurant chain that qualified as a component of an entity. The company had adopted a plan to sell the chain in May of 2011. The operating income of the chain from January 1, 2011, through November was $160,000 and the loss on sale of the chain's assets was $300,000.
3. In 2011, Micron sold one of its six factories for $1,200,000. At the time of the sale, the factory had a carrying value of $1,100,000. The factory was not considered a component of the entity.
4. In 2009, Micron's accountant omitted the annual adjustment for patent amortization expense of $120,000. The error was not discovered until December 2011.
Required:
1. Prepare Micron's income statement, beginning with income from continuing operations before taxes, for the year ended December 31, 2011. Assume an income tax rate of 30%. Ignore EPS disclosures.
2. Briefly explain the motivation for segregating certain income statement events from income from continuing operations.
Click here for the solution: P4-3 For the year ending December 31, 2011, Micron Corporation had income from continuing operations before taxes
For the year ending December 31, 2011, Micron Corporation had income from continuing operations before taxes of $1,200,000 before considering the following transactions and events. All of the items described below are before taxes and the amounts should be considered material.
1. During 2011, one of Micron's factories was damaged in an earthquake. As a result, the firm recognized a loss of $800,000. The event is considered unusual and infrequent.
2. In November of 2011, Micron sold its Waffle House restaurant chain that qualified as a component of an entity. The company had adopted a plan to sell the chain in May of 2011. The operating income of the chain from January 1, 2011, through November was $160,000 and the loss on sale of the chain's assets was $300,000.
3. In 2011, Micron sold one of its six factories for $1,200,000. At the time of the sale, the factory had a carrying value of $1,100,000. The factory was not considered a component of the entity.
4. In 2009, Micron's accountant omitted the annual adjustment for patent amortization expense of $120,000. The error was not discovered until December 2011.
Required:
1. Prepare Micron's income statement, beginning with income from continuing operations before taxes, for the year ended December 31, 2011. Assume an income tax rate of 30%. Ignore EPS disclosures.
2. Briefly explain the motivation for segregating certain income statement events from income from continuing operations.
Click here for the solution: P4-3 For the year ending December 31, 2011, Micron Corporation had income from continuing operations before taxes
The following is a December 31, 2011, post-closing trial balance for the Vosburgh Electronics Corporation
P 3-6 Balance sheet preparation; disclosures
The following is a December 31, 2011, post-closing trial balance for the Vosburgh Electronics Corporation.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash $ 68,000
Short-term investments 184,000
Accounts receivable 124,600
Long-term investments 35,800
Inventories 215,900
Loans to employees 40,700
Prepaid expenses (for 2012) 16,600
Land 299,000
Building 1,564,000
Machinery and equipment 652,000
Patent 115,000
Franchise 56,000
Note receivable 285,000
Interest receivable 12,300
Accumulated depreciation — building $ 607,000
Accumulated depreciation — equipment 201,000
Accounts payable 188,200
Dividends payable (payable on 1/16/12) 24,000
Interest payable 14,700
Taxes payable 39,200
Unearned revenue 43,000
Notes payable 273,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 6,500
Common stock 2,000,000
Retained earnings 272,300
Totals $ 3,668,900 $ 3,668,900
Additional information:
1. The common stock represents 1 million shares of no par stock authorized, 500,000 shares issued and outstanding.
2. The loans to employees are due on June 30, 2012.
3. The note receivable is due in installments of $50,000, payable on each September 30. Interest is payable annually.
4. Short-term investments consist of marketable equity securities that the company plans to sell in 2012 and $50,000 in treasury bills purchased on December 15 of the current year that mature on February 15, 2012. Long-term investments consist of marketable equity securities that the company does not plan to sell in the next year.
5. Unearned revenue represents customer payments for extended service contracts. Eighty percent of these contracts expire in 2012, the remainder in 2013.
6. Notes payable consists of two notes, one for $100,000 due on January 15, 2013, and another for $200,000 due on June 30, 2014.
Required:
1. Prepare a classified balance sheet for Vosburgh at December 31, 2011.
2. Identify the items that would require additional disclosure, either on the face of the balance sheet or in a disclosure note.
Click here for the solution: The following is a December 31, 2011, post-closing trial balance for the Vosburgh Electronics Corporation
The following is a December 31, 2011, post-closing trial balance for the Vosburgh Electronics Corporation.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash $ 68,000
Short-term investments 184,000
Accounts receivable 124,600
Long-term investments 35,800
Inventories 215,900
Loans to employees 40,700
Prepaid expenses (for 2012) 16,600
Land 299,000
Building 1,564,000
Machinery and equipment 652,000
Patent 115,000
Franchise 56,000
Note receivable 285,000
Interest receivable 12,300
Accumulated depreciation — building $ 607,000
Accumulated depreciation — equipment 201,000
Accounts payable 188,200
Dividends payable (payable on 1/16/12) 24,000
Interest payable 14,700
Taxes payable 39,200
Unearned revenue 43,000
Notes payable 273,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 6,500
Common stock 2,000,000
Retained earnings 272,300
Totals $ 3,668,900 $ 3,668,900
Additional information:
1. The common stock represents 1 million shares of no par stock authorized, 500,000 shares issued and outstanding.
2. The loans to employees are due on June 30, 2012.
3. The note receivable is due in installments of $50,000, payable on each September 30. Interest is payable annually.
4. Short-term investments consist of marketable equity securities that the company plans to sell in 2012 and $50,000 in treasury bills purchased on December 15 of the current year that mature on February 15, 2012. Long-term investments consist of marketable equity securities that the company does not plan to sell in the next year.
5. Unearned revenue represents customer payments for extended service contracts. Eighty percent of these contracts expire in 2012, the remainder in 2013.
6. Notes payable consists of two notes, one for $100,000 due on January 15, 2013, and another for $200,000 due on June 30, 2014.
Required:
1. Prepare a classified balance sheet for Vosburgh at December 31, 2011.
2. Identify the items that would require additional disclosure, either on the face of the balance sheet or in a disclosure note.
Click here for the solution: The following is a December 31, 2011, post-closing trial balance for the Vosburgh Electronics Corporation
Friday, September 11, 2015
Allison, CPA has completed the audit of the financial statements of Optima Corporation as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009
Auditing P 3-27 Allison, CPA has completed the audit of the financial
statements of Optima Corporation as of and for the year ended December
31, 2009. Allison also audited and reported on the Optima financial
statements for the prior year. Allison drafted the following report for
2009.
We have audited the balance sheet and statements of income and retained earnings of Optima Corporation as of December 31, 2009. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of misstatement.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly the financial position of Optima Corporation as of December 31, 2009, and the results of its operations for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted auditing standards, applied on a basis consistent with those of the preceding year.
Allison, CPA
(signed)
Other Information
-Optima is presenting comparative financial statements.
-Optima does not wish to present a statement of cash flows for either year.
-During 2009, Optima changed its method of accounting for long-term construction contracts and properly reflected the effect of the change in the current year's financial statements and restated the prior year's statements. Allison is satisfied with Optima's justification for making the change. The change is discussed in footnote 12.
- Allison was unable to perform normal accounts receivable confirmation procedures, but alternative procedures were used to satisfy Allison as to the existence of the receivables.
-Optima Corporation is the defendant in a litigation, the outcome of which is highly uncertain. If the case is settled in favor of the plaintiff, Optima will be required to pay a substantial amount of cash, which might require the sale of certain fixed assets. The litigation and the possible effects have been properly disclosed in footnote 11.
-Optima issued debentures on January 31, 2008, in the amount of $10 million. The funds obtained from the issuance were used to finance the expansion of plant facilities. The debenture agreement restricts the payment of future cash dividends to earnings after December 31, 2013. Optima declined to disclose this essential data in the footnotes to the financial statements.
Required:
a. Identify and explain any items included in "Other Information" that need not be part of the auditor's report.
b. Explain the deficiencies in Allison's report as drafted.
Click here for the solution: Allison, CPA has completed the audit of the financial statements of Optima Corporation as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009
We have audited the balance sheet and statements of income and retained earnings of Optima Corporation as of December 31, 2009. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of misstatement.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly the financial position of Optima Corporation as of December 31, 2009, and the results of its operations for the year then ended in conformity with generally accepted auditing standards, applied on a basis consistent with those of the preceding year.
Allison, CPA
(signed)
Other Information
-Optima is presenting comparative financial statements.
-Optima does not wish to present a statement of cash flows for either year.
-During 2009, Optima changed its method of accounting for long-term construction contracts and properly reflected the effect of the change in the current year's financial statements and restated the prior year's statements. Allison is satisfied with Optima's justification for making the change. The change is discussed in footnote 12.
- Allison was unable to perform normal accounts receivable confirmation procedures, but alternative procedures were used to satisfy Allison as to the existence of the receivables.
-Optima Corporation is the defendant in a litigation, the outcome of which is highly uncertain. If the case is settled in favor of the plaintiff, Optima will be required to pay a substantial amount of cash, which might require the sale of certain fixed assets. The litigation and the possible effects have been properly disclosed in footnote 11.
-Optima issued debentures on January 31, 2008, in the amount of $10 million. The funds obtained from the issuance were used to finance the expansion of plant facilities. The debenture agreement restricts the payment of future cash dividends to earnings after December 31, 2013. Optima declined to disclose this essential data in the footnotes to the financial statements.
Required:
a. Identify and explain any items included in "Other Information" that need not be part of the auditor's report.
b. Explain the deficiencies in Allison's report as drafted.
Click here for the solution: Allison, CPA has completed the audit of the financial statements of Optima Corporation as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009
Selected transactions completed by Everyday Products Inc. during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012, were as follows
Chapter 15, Comprehensive Problem 4, 24th EDITION
Selected transactions completed by Everyday Products Inc. during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012, were as follows:
AND SO ON
Click here for the solution: Selected transactions completed by Everyday Products Inc. during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012, were as follows
Selected transactions completed by Everyday Products Inc. during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012, were as follows:
AND SO ON
Click here for the solution: Selected transactions completed by Everyday Products Inc. during the fiscal year ending December 31, 2012, were as follows
Thursday, September 10, 2015
The balance sheet of Consolidated Paper, Inc., included the following shareholders' equity accounts at December 31, 2010
E 18-23 Transactions affecting retained earnings
The balance sheet of Consolidated Paper, Inc., included the following shareholders' equity accounts at December 31, 2010:
During 2011, several events and transactions affected the retained earnings of Consolidated Paper.
Required:
1. Prepare the appropriate entries for these events:
a. On March 3 the board of directors declared a property dividend of 240,000 shares of Leasco International common stock that Consolidated Paper had purchased in January as an investment (book value: $700,000). The investment shares had a fair value of $3 per share and were distributed March 31 to shareholders of record March 15.
b. On May 3 a 5-for-4 stock split was declared and distributed. The stock split was effected in the form of a 25% stock dividend. The market value of the $1 par common stock was $11 per share.
c. On July 5 a 2% common stock dividend was declared and distributed. The market value of the common stock was $11 per share.
d. On December 1 the board of directors declared the 8.8% cash dividend on the 90,000 preferred shares, payable on December 28 to shareholders of record December 20.
e. On December 1 the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.50 per share on its common shares, payable on December 28 to shareholders of record December 20.
2. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for Consolidated Paper, Inc., for the year ended at December 31, 2011. Net income for the year was $810,000.
Click here for the solution: The balance sheet of Consolidated Paper, Inc., included the following shareholders' equity accounts at December 31, 2010
The balance sheet of Consolidated Paper, Inc., included the following shareholders' equity accounts at December 31, 2010:
During 2011, several events and transactions affected the retained earnings of Consolidated Paper.
Required:
1. Prepare the appropriate entries for these events:
a. On March 3 the board of directors declared a property dividend of 240,000 shares of Leasco International common stock that Consolidated Paper had purchased in January as an investment (book value: $700,000). The investment shares had a fair value of $3 per share and were distributed March 31 to shareholders of record March 15.
b. On May 3 a 5-for-4 stock split was declared and distributed. The stock split was effected in the form of a 25% stock dividend. The market value of the $1 par common stock was $11 per share.
c. On July 5 a 2% common stock dividend was declared and distributed. The market value of the common stock was $11 per share.
d. On December 1 the board of directors declared the 8.8% cash dividend on the 90,000 preferred shares, payable on December 28 to shareholders of record December 20.
e. On December 1 the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.50 per share on its common shares, payable on December 28 to shareholders of record December 20.
2. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for Consolidated Paper, Inc., for the year ended at December 31, 2011. Net income for the year was $810,000.
Click here for the solution: The balance sheet of Consolidated Paper, Inc., included the following shareholders' equity accounts at December 31, 2010
Sunday, September 6, 2015
Following are transactions and events of the General Fund of the City of Springfield for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2012
3-12 Following are transactions and events of the General Fund of the City of Springfield for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2012.
1. Estimated revenues (legally budgeted)
Property taxes $5,000,000
Sales taxes 4,000,000
Licenses and permits 1,500,000
Miscellaneous 500,000
2. Appropriations
General government 5,000,000
Culture and recreation 4,500,000
Health and welfare 1,000,000
3. Revenues received (cash)
Property taxes $4,783,541
Sales taxes 4,501,009
Licenses and permits 1,700,000
Miscellaneous 800,000
4. Encumbrances issued (includes salaries and other recurring items)
Estimated
General government 5,100,000
Culture and recreation 4,650,000
Health and welfare 905,000
5. Goods and services received (paid in cash)
Estimated Actual
General government 5,100,000 $5,035,450
Culture and recreation 4,650,000 4,610,000
Health and welfare 905,000 891,550
6. Budget revisions
Increase appropriations:
General government $100,000
Culture and recreation 150,000
7. Fund balance-Unrestricted on January 1 , 2012, was $735,000. There were no outstanding encumbrances at that date.
A. Record the transactions using the appropriate journal entries.
B. Prepare a budgetary comparison schedule for the General Fund.
Click here for the solution: Following are transactions and events of the General Fund of the City of Springfield for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2012
1. Estimated revenues (legally budgeted)
Property taxes $5,000,000
Sales taxes 4,000,000
Licenses and permits 1,500,000
Miscellaneous 500,000
2. Appropriations
General government 5,000,000
Culture and recreation 4,500,000
Health and welfare 1,000,000
3. Revenues received (cash)
Property taxes $4,783,541
Sales taxes 4,501,009
Licenses and permits 1,700,000
Miscellaneous 800,000
4. Encumbrances issued (includes salaries and other recurring items)
Estimated
General government 5,100,000
Culture and recreation 4,650,000
Health and welfare 905,000
5. Goods and services received (paid in cash)
Estimated Actual
General government 5,100,000 $5,035,450
Culture and recreation 4,650,000 4,610,000
Health and welfare 905,000 891,550
6. Budget revisions
Increase appropriations:
General government $100,000
Culture and recreation 150,000
7. Fund balance-Unrestricted on January 1 , 2012, was $735,000. There were no outstanding encumbrances at that date.
A. Record the transactions using the appropriate journal entries.
B. Prepare a budgetary comparison schedule for the General Fund.
Click here for the solution: Following are transactions and events of the General Fund of the City of Springfield for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2012
Thursday, August 13, 2015
At the beginning of the 2010 school year, Britney Logan decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December
At the beginning of the 2010 school year, Britney Logan decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December. The budget must plan for enough cash on December 31 to pay the soring semester tuition, which is the same as the fall tuition. The following information relates to the budget:
Cash balance, September 1(from a summer job) $7,000
Purchase season football tickets in September 100
Additional entertainment for each month 250
Pay fall semester tuition on September 3 3,800
Pay rent at the beginning of each month 350
Pay for food each month 200
Pay apartment deposit on September 2(to be returned Dec 15) 500
Part-time job earnings each month (net of taxes) 900
a. Prepare a cash budget for September, October, November, and December.
b. Are the four monthly budgets that are presented prepared as static budgets or flexible budgets?
c. What are the budget implications for Britney Logan?
Click here for the solution: At the beginning of the 2010 school year, Britney Logan decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December
Cash balance, September 1(from a summer job) $7,000
Purchase season football tickets in September 100
Additional entertainment for each month 250
Pay fall semester tuition on September 3 3,800
Pay rent at the beginning of each month 350
Pay for food each month 200
Pay apartment deposit on September 2(to be returned Dec 15) 500
Part-time job earnings each month (net of taxes) 900
a. Prepare a cash budget for September, October, November, and December.
b. Are the four monthly budgets that are presented prepared as static budgets or flexible budgets?
c. What are the budget implications for Britney Logan?
Click here for the solution: At the beginning of the 2010 school year, Britney Logan decided to prepare a cash budget for the months of September, October, November, and December
Monday, August 3, 2015
Green, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Taylor Corporation for the year ended December 31, 20X1
19-23 (Subsequent events) Green, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Taylor Corporation for the year ended December 31, 20X1. Green plans to complete the fieldwork and sign the auditor’s report about May 10, 20X2. Green is concerned about events and transactions occurring after December 31, 20X1, that may affect the 20X1 financial statements.
Required
a. What are the general types of subsequent events that require Green’s consideration and evaluation?
b. What are the auditing procedures Green should consider performing to gather evidence concerning subsequent events?
Click here for the solution: Green, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Taylor Corporation for the year ended December 31, 20X1
Required
a. What are the general types of subsequent events that require Green’s consideration and evaluation?
b. What are the auditing procedures Green should consider performing to gather evidence concerning subsequent events?
Click here for the solution: Green, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Taylor Corporation for the year ended December 31, 20X1
Saturday, August 1, 2015
(Comprehensive Problem 1 Susquehanna Equipment Rentals) On December 1, 2011, John and Patty Driver formed a corporation called Susquehanna Equipment Rentals
Comprehensive Problem 1 Susquehanna Equipment Rentals
Susquehanna Equipment Rentals, 16th Edition
A COMPREHENSIVE ACCOUNTING CYCLE PROBLEM
On December 1, 2011, John and Patty Driver formed a corporation called Susquehanna Equipment Rentals. The new corporation was able to begin operations immediately by purchasing the assets and taking over the location of Rent-It, an equipment rental company that was going out of business. The newly formed company uses the following accounts:
AND SO ON
The corporation performs adjusting entries monthly. Closing entries are performed annually on December 31. During December, the corporation entered into the following transactions:
Dec. 1- Issued to John and Patty Driver 20,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for a total of $200,000 cash.
AND SO ON
g. Would it be ethical for Patty Driver to maintain the accounting records for this company, or must they be maintained by someone who is independent of the organization?
Click here for the solution: (Comprehensive Problem 1 Susquehanna Equipment Rentals) On December 1, 2011, John and Patty Driver formed a corporation called Susquehanna Equipment Rentals
Susquehanna Equipment Rentals, 16th Edition
A COMPREHENSIVE ACCOUNTING CYCLE PROBLEM
On December 1, 2011, John and Patty Driver formed a corporation called Susquehanna Equipment Rentals. The new corporation was able to begin operations immediately by purchasing the assets and taking over the location of Rent-It, an equipment rental company that was going out of business. The newly formed company uses the following accounts:
AND SO ON
The corporation performs adjusting entries monthly. Closing entries are performed annually on December 31. During December, the corporation entered into the following transactions:
Dec. 1- Issued to John and Patty Driver 20,000 shares of capital stock in exchange for a total of $200,000 cash.
AND SO ON
g. Would it be ethical for Patty Driver to maintain the accounting records for this company, or must they be maintained by someone who is independent of the organization?
Click here for the solution: (Comprehensive Problem 1 Susquehanna Equipment Rentals) On December 1, 2011, John and Patty Driver formed a corporation called Susquehanna Equipment Rentals
Thursday, July 30, 2015
Thorup Company had gross wages of $200,000 during the week ended December 10
Thorup Company had gross wages of $200,000 during the week ended December 10. The amount of wages subject to social security tax was $180,000, while the amount of wages subject to federal and state unemployment taxes was $25,000. Tax rates are as follows:
Social Security 6.0%
Medicare 1.5%
State unemployment 5.3%
Federal unemployment 0.8%
The total amount withheld from employee wages for federal taxes was $40,000.
a. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week of December 10.
b. Journalize the entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of December 10.
Click here for the solution: Thorup Company had gross wages of $200,000 during the week ended December 10
Social Security 6.0%
Medicare 1.5%
State unemployment 5.3%
Federal unemployment 0.8%
The total amount withheld from employee wages for federal taxes was $40,000.
a. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week of December 10.
b. Journalize the entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of December 10.
Click here for the solution: Thorup Company had gross wages of $200,000 during the week ended December 10
Wednesday, June 17, 2015
(Comprehensive Accounting Cycle Problem) The following trial balance was prepared for Gifts, Etc., Inc., on December 31, 2010, after the closing entries were posted
Problem 5-26 Comprehensive Accounting Cycle Problem (Uses Percent of Revenue Allowance Method)
The following trial balance was prepared for Gifts, Etc., Inc., on December 31, 2010, after the closing entries were posted.
AND SO ON
Required
a. Organize the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation.
b. Prepare an income statement, a statement of changes in stockholders' equity, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows for 2011.
Check:
Net Income: $236,710
Total Assets: 1,142,950
Click here for the solution: (Comprehensive Accounting Cycle Problem) The following trial balance was prepared for Gifts, Etc., Inc., on December 31, 2010, after the closing entries were posted
The following trial balance was prepared for Gifts, Etc., Inc., on December 31, 2010, after the closing entries were posted.
AND SO ON
Required
a. Organize the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation.
b. Prepare an income statement, a statement of changes in stockholders' equity, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows for 2011.
Check:
Net Income: $236,710
Total Assets: 1,142,950
Click here for the solution: (Comprehensive Accounting Cycle Problem) The following trial balance was prepared for Gifts, Etc., Inc., on December 31, 2010, after the closing entries were posted
The stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet for Atkins Company at December 31, 2011, is as follows
Problem 8-23 Analyzing the Stockholders’ Equity Section of the Balance Sheet
The stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet for Atkins Company at December 31, 2011, is as follows:
AND SO ON
Note: The market value per share of the common stock is $25, and the market value per share of the preferred stock is $12.
Required
1. What is the par value per share of the preferred stock?
2. What is the dividend per share on the preferred stock?
3. What is the number of common stock shares outstanding?
4. What was the average issue price per share (price for which the stock was issued) of the common stock?
5. Explain the difference between the average issue price and the market price of the common stock.
6. If Atkins declared a 2-for-1 stock split on the common stock, how many shares would be outstanding after the split? What amount would be transferred from the retained earnings account because of the stock split? Theoretically, what would be the market price of the common stock immediately after the stock split?
Check:
a. Par Value per Share: $10
b. Dividend per Share $.60
Click here for the solution: The stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet for Atkins Company at December 31, 2011, is as follows
The stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet for Atkins Company at December 31, 2011, is as follows:
AND SO ON
Note: The market value per share of the common stock is $25, and the market value per share of the preferred stock is $12.
Required
1. What is the par value per share of the preferred stock?
2. What is the dividend per share on the preferred stock?
3. What is the number of common stock shares outstanding?
4. What was the average issue price per share (price for which the stock was issued) of the common stock?
5. Explain the difference between the average issue price and the market price of the common stock.
6. If Atkins declared a 2-for-1 stock split on the common stock, how many shares would be outstanding after the split? What amount would be transferred from the retained earnings account because of the stock split? Theoretically, what would be the market price of the common stock immediately after the stock split?
Check:
a. Par Value per Share: $10
b. Dividend per Share $.60
Click here for the solution: The stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet for Atkins Company at December 31, 2011, is as follows
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