Chapter 10 Exercise 6 The following data are taken from the statement of affairs of the Monroe Company. (Assume that the realizable values of assets are accurate.)
Assets pledged with fully secured creditors (realizable value, $190,000) $240,000
Assets pledged with partially secured creditors (realizable value, $90,000) $110,000
Free assets (realizable value, $102,000) $160,000
Fully secured creditor claims $91,000
Partially secured creditor claims $120,000
Unsecured creditor claims with priority $30,000
General unsecured creditor claims $350,000
Compute the amount that will be paid to each class of creditor.
Click here for the solution: The following data are taken from the statement of affairs of the Monroe Company
Showing posts with label statement. Show all posts
Showing posts with label statement. Show all posts
Wednesday, April 13, 2016
Sunday, September 27, 2015
A partial statement of financial position of Century University is shown below
P19-3: Various Funds-University
A partial statement of financial position of Century University is shown below.
Century University
Partial Statement of Financial Position
June 30, 2007
Assets
Current Funds
Unrestricted
Cash $210,000
Accounts Receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts, $9,000) 341,000
State Appropriations Receivable 75,000
Total Unrestricted 626,000
Restricted
Cash 7,000
Investments 60,000
Total Restricted 67,000
Total Current $693,000
Liabilities and Fund Balances
Current Funds
Unrestricted
Accounts Payable $ 45,000
Deferred Revenues 66,000
Fund Balance 515,000
Total Unrestricted 626,000
Restricted
Fund Balance 67,000
Total Restricted 67,000
Total Current $693,000
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, the following transactions occurred:
1. A gift of $100,000 was received from an alumnus on July 7, 2007. One-half of the gift was to be used for the purchase of books for the university’s library and the rest was to be used to establish a scholarship fund per the alumnus’s request. It was also requested that the income generated by the scholarship fund be awarded annually as a scholarship for a qualified disadvantaged student. The board decided that the funds for the new scholarship should be invested in savings certificates on July 20, 2007. These savings certificates were puchased on July 21, 2007.
2. Revenue for the fiscal period from student tuition and fees amounted to $1,900,000. During the fiscal year, $1,686,000 of this amount was collected; $66,000 had been collected in the prior year. The university had also received $158,000 by June 30, 2008, for fees for the session beginning July 1, 2008.
3. During the year ended June 30, 2008, the university collected $349,000 of the outstanding accounts receivable at the beginning of the year. The balance was determined to be uncollectible and was written off against the allowance account. At June 30, 2008, the allowance account was increased by $3,000.
4. Because of late student fee payments, $6,000 in interest charges were earned and collected.
5. The state appropriation was received. Another unrestricted appropriation of $50,000 was made by the state. This had not been paid to the university by the fiscal year-end.
6. An unrestricted gift of $25,000 cash was received from alumni of the university.
7. During the year, investments of $21,000 were sold for $26,000. Investment income amounting to $1,900 was received.
8. Unrestricted operating expenses were recorded at $1,777,000, $59,000 of which remains unpaid.
9. Restricted current funds of $13,000 were spent for authorized purposes during the year.
10. The accounts payable at June 30, 2007, were paid during the year.
11. During the year, $7,000 interest was earned and received on the savings certificates purchased in accordance with the board’s resolution [in item (1)].
Required:
A. Prepare journal entries to record in summary form the transactions above for the year ended June 30, 2008. Each journal entry should be numbered to correspond with the transaction described above. Set up the following headings:
B. Prepare a statement of activities for the year ended June 30, 2008.
C. Prepare a statement of activities for the current funds for the year ended June 30, 2008. Include more details about the revenues and expenses.
Click here for the solution: A partial statement of financial position of Century University is shown below
A partial statement of financial position of Century University is shown below.
Century University
Partial Statement of Financial Position
June 30, 2007
Assets
Current Funds
Unrestricted
Cash $210,000
Accounts Receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts, $9,000) 341,000
State Appropriations Receivable 75,000
Total Unrestricted 626,000
Restricted
Cash 7,000
Investments 60,000
Total Restricted 67,000
Total Current $693,000
Liabilities and Fund Balances
Current Funds
Unrestricted
Accounts Payable $ 45,000
Deferred Revenues 66,000
Fund Balance 515,000
Total Unrestricted 626,000
Restricted
Fund Balance 67,000
Total Restricted 67,000
Total Current $693,000
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008, the following transactions occurred:
1. A gift of $100,000 was received from an alumnus on July 7, 2007. One-half of the gift was to be used for the purchase of books for the university’s library and the rest was to be used to establish a scholarship fund per the alumnus’s request. It was also requested that the income generated by the scholarship fund be awarded annually as a scholarship for a qualified disadvantaged student. The board decided that the funds for the new scholarship should be invested in savings certificates on July 20, 2007. These savings certificates were puchased on July 21, 2007.
2. Revenue for the fiscal period from student tuition and fees amounted to $1,900,000. During the fiscal year, $1,686,000 of this amount was collected; $66,000 had been collected in the prior year. The university had also received $158,000 by June 30, 2008, for fees for the session beginning July 1, 2008.
3. During the year ended June 30, 2008, the university collected $349,000 of the outstanding accounts receivable at the beginning of the year. The balance was determined to be uncollectible and was written off against the allowance account. At June 30, 2008, the allowance account was increased by $3,000.
4. Because of late student fee payments, $6,000 in interest charges were earned and collected.
5. The state appropriation was received. Another unrestricted appropriation of $50,000 was made by the state. This had not been paid to the university by the fiscal year-end.
6. An unrestricted gift of $25,000 cash was received from alumni of the university.
7. During the year, investments of $21,000 were sold for $26,000. Investment income amounting to $1,900 was received.
8. Unrestricted operating expenses were recorded at $1,777,000, $59,000 of which remains unpaid.
9. Restricted current funds of $13,000 were spent for authorized purposes during the year.
10. The accounts payable at June 30, 2007, were paid during the year.
11. During the year, $7,000 interest was earned and received on the savings certificates purchased in accordance with the board’s resolution [in item (1)].
Required:
A. Prepare journal entries to record in summary form the transactions above for the year ended June 30, 2008. Each journal entry should be numbered to correspond with the transaction described above. Set up the following headings:
B. Prepare a statement of activities for the year ended June 30, 2008.
C. Prepare a statement of activities for the current funds for the year ended June 30, 2008. Include more details about the revenues and expenses.
Click here for the solution: A partial statement of financial position of Century University is shown below
A condensed income statement by product line for British Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Royal Cola for the past year
EX 9-2 A condensed income statement by product line for British Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Royal Cola for the past year:
Sales $254,000
Cost of the goods sold $122,000
Gross profit $132,000
Operating expenses $156,000
Loss from operations ($24,000)
It is estimated that 16% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 20% of the operating expenses are fixed. Since Royal Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued.
a. Prepare a differential analysis report, dated March 3, 2010, for the proposed discontinuance of Royal Cola.
b. Should Royal Cola be retained?
Click here for the solution: A condensed income statement by product line for British Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Royal Cola for the past year
Sales $254,000
Cost of the goods sold $122,000
Gross profit $132,000
Operating expenses $156,000
Loss from operations ($24,000)
It is estimated that 16% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 20% of the operating expenses are fixed. Since Royal Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued.
a. Prepare a differential analysis report, dated March 3, 2010, for the proposed discontinuance of Royal Cola.
b. Should Royal Cola be retained?
Click here for the solution: A condensed income statement by product line for British Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Royal Cola for the past year
Friday, September 25, 2015
Selected financial statement information and additional data for Johnston Enterprises is presented below
Selected financial statement information and additional data for
Johnston Enterprises is presented below. Prepare a statement of cash
flows for the year ending December 31, 2010
Johnston Enterprises
Balance Sheet and Income Statement Data
December 31, December 31,
2010 2009___
Current Assets:
Cash $153,000 $119,000
Accounts Receivable 238,000 306,000
Inventory 391,000 340,000
Total Current Assets 782,000 765,000
Property, Plant, and Equipment 1,241,000 1,122,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (476,000) (442,000)
Total Assets $1,547,000 $1,445,000
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable $187,000 $102,000
Notes Payable 51,000 68,000
Income Tax Payable 85,000 76,500
Total Current Liabilities 323,000 246,500
Bonds Payable 340,000 391,000
Total Liabilities 663,000 637,500
Stockholders' Equity:
Common Stock 510,000 467,500
Retained Earnings 374,000 340,000
Total Stockholders' Equity 884,000 807,500
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity $1,547,000 $1,445,000
Sales 1,615,000 $1,513,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold 731,000 731,000
Gross Profit 884,000 782,000
Expenses:
Depreciation Expense 153,000 136,000
Salary Expense 391,000 357,000
Interest Expense 34,000 34,000
Loss on Sale of Equipment 17,000 0
Income Before Taxes 289,000 255,000
Less Income Tax Expense 119,000 102,000
Net Income $170,000 $153,000
Additional Information:
During the year, Johnston sold equipment with an original cost of $153,000 and accumulated depreciation of $119,000 and purchased new equipment for $272,000.
Click here for the solution: Selected financial statement information and additional data for Johnston Enterprises is presented below
Johnston Enterprises
Balance Sheet and Income Statement Data
December 31, December 31,
2010 2009___
Current Assets:
Cash $153,000 $119,000
Accounts Receivable 238,000 306,000
Inventory 391,000 340,000
Total Current Assets 782,000 765,000
Property, Plant, and Equipment 1,241,000 1,122,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (476,000) (442,000)
Total Assets $1,547,000 $1,445,000
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable $187,000 $102,000
Notes Payable 51,000 68,000
Income Tax Payable 85,000 76,500
Total Current Liabilities 323,000 246,500
Bonds Payable 340,000 391,000
Total Liabilities 663,000 637,500
Stockholders' Equity:
Common Stock 510,000 467,500
Retained Earnings 374,000 340,000
Total Stockholders' Equity 884,000 807,500
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity $1,547,000 $1,445,000
Sales 1,615,000 $1,513,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold 731,000 731,000
Gross Profit 884,000 782,000
Expenses:
Depreciation Expense 153,000 136,000
Salary Expense 391,000 357,000
Interest Expense 34,000 34,000
Loss on Sale of Equipment 17,000 0
Income Before Taxes 289,000 255,000
Less Income Tax Expense 119,000 102,000
Net Income $170,000 $153,000
Additional Information:
During the year, Johnston sold equipment with an original cost of $153,000 and accumulated depreciation of $119,000 and purchased new equipment for $272,000.
Click here for the solution: Selected financial statement information and additional data for Johnston Enterprises is presented below
Wednesday, September 23, 2015
Comparative financial statement data of Danfield, Inc., follow
P15-26A Using ratios to evaluate a stock investment
Comparative financial statement data of Danfield, Inc., follow:
DANFIELD, INC.
Comparative Income Statement
Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
2012 2011
Net Sales $467,000 $428,000
Cost of goods sold 237,000 218,000
Gross profit $230,000 $210,000
Operating expenses 136,000 134,000
Income from operations $94, 000 $76, 000
Interest expense 9,000 10,000
Income before income tax $85,000 $66,000
Income tax expenses 24,000 27,000
Net income $61,000 $39, 000
DANFIELD, INC.
Comparative Income Statement
Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
2012 2011 2010*
Current assets:
Cash $97,000 $95,000
Current recievables, net 112,000 118,000 $102,000
Inventories 145,000 163,000 203,000
Prepaid expenses 12,000 5,000
Total current assets $366,000 $381,000
Property, plant, and equipment, net 211,000 179,000
Total assets $577,000 $560,000 598,000
Total current liabilities $225,000 $246,000
Total liabilities $339,000 $343,000
Preferred stock, 3% 108, 000 108,000
Common stockholders’ equity , no par 130,000 109, 000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $577,000 $560,000
• Selected 2010 amounts
1. Market price of Danfield’s common stock: $86.58 at December 31, 2012, and $46.54 at December 31, 2011.
2. Common shares outstanding: 12, 000 during 2012 and 10,000 during 2011 and 2010.
3. All sales on credit.
Requirements
1. Compute the following ratios for 2012 and 2011:
a. Current ratio
b. Times-interest earned ratio
c. Inventory turnover
d. Gross profit percentage
e. Debt to equity ratio
f. Rate of return on common stockholder’s equity
g. Earnings per share of common stock
h. Price/earnings ratio
2. Decide (a) whether Danfield’s ability to pay debts and to sell inventory improved or deteriorated during 2012 and (b) whether the investment attractiveness of its common stock appears to have increased or decreased.
Click here for the solution: Comparative financial statement data of Danfield, Inc., follow
Comparative financial statement data of Danfield, Inc., follow:
DANFIELD, INC.
Comparative Income Statement
Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
2012 2011
Net Sales $467,000 $428,000
Cost of goods sold 237,000 218,000
Gross profit $230,000 $210,000
Operating expenses 136,000 134,000
Income from operations $94, 000 $76, 000
Interest expense 9,000 10,000
Income before income tax $85,000 $66,000
Income tax expenses 24,000 27,000
Net income $61,000 $39, 000
DANFIELD, INC.
Comparative Income Statement
Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
2012 2011 2010*
Current assets:
Cash $97,000 $95,000
Current recievables, net 112,000 118,000 $102,000
Inventories 145,000 163,000 203,000
Prepaid expenses 12,000 5,000
Total current assets $366,000 $381,000
Property, plant, and equipment, net 211,000 179,000
Total assets $577,000 $560,000 598,000
Total current liabilities $225,000 $246,000
Total liabilities $339,000 $343,000
Preferred stock, 3% 108, 000 108,000
Common stockholders’ equity , no par 130,000 109, 000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $577,000 $560,000
• Selected 2010 amounts
1. Market price of Danfield’s common stock: $86.58 at December 31, 2012, and $46.54 at December 31, 2011.
2. Common shares outstanding: 12, 000 during 2012 and 10,000 during 2011 and 2010.
3. All sales on credit.
Requirements
1. Compute the following ratios for 2012 and 2011:
a. Current ratio
b. Times-interest earned ratio
c. Inventory turnover
d. Gross profit percentage
e. Debt to equity ratio
f. Rate of return on common stockholder’s equity
g. Earnings per share of common stock
h. Price/earnings ratio
2. Decide (a) whether Danfield’s ability to pay debts and to sell inventory improved or deteriorated during 2012 and (b) whether the investment attractiveness of its common stock appears to have increased or decreased.
Click here for the solution: Comparative financial statement data of Danfield, Inc., follow
Friday, September 11, 2015
How do accounting principles affect financial statement analysis?
14. How do accounting principles affect financial statement analysis?
Click here for the solution: How do accounting principles affect financial statement analysis?
Click here for the solution: How do accounting principles affect financial statement analysis?
What is apparent from a horizontal presentation of financial statement information?
3. What is apparent from a horizontal presentation of financial statement information? A vertical presentation?
Click here for the solution: What is apparent from a horizontal presentation of financial statement information?
Click here for the solution: What is apparent from a horizontal presentation of financial statement information?
Tuesday, September 8, 2015
The following information is available to reconcile Style Co.’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of December 31, 2005
Problems 8-4B
The following information is available to reconcile Style Co.’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of December 31, 2005:
a. After posting is complete, the December 31 cash balance according to the accounting records is $31,743.70, and the bank statement cash balance for that date is $45,091.80.
b. Check No. 1273 for $1,084.20 and Check No. 1282 for $390.00, both written and entered in the accounting records in December, are not among the canceled checks. Two checks, No. 1231 for $2,289.00 and No. 1242 for $370.50, were outstanding on the most recent November 30 reconciliation. Check No. 1231 is listed with the December canceled checks, but Check No. 1242 is not.
c. When the December checks are compared with entries in the accounting records, it is found that Check No. 1267 had been correctly drawn for $2,435 to pay for office supplies but was erroneously entered in the accounting records as $2,453.
d. Two debit memoranda are enclosed with the statement and are unrecorded at the time of the reconciliation. One debit memorandum is for $749.50 and dealt with an NSF check for $732 received from a customer, Titus Industries, in payment of its account. The bank assessed a $17.50 fee for processing it. The second debit memorandum is a $79.00 charge for check printing. Style did not record these transactions before receiving the statement.
e. A credit memorandum indicates that the bank collected $20,000 cash on a note receivable for the company, deducted a $20 collection fee, and credited the balance to the company’s Cash account. Style did not record this transaction before receiving the statement.
f. Style’s December 31 daily cash receipts of $7,666.10 were placed in the bank’s night depository on that date, but do not appear on the December 31 bank statement.
Required
1. Prepare the bank reconciliation for this company as of December 31, 2005.
2. Prepare the journal entries necessary to bring the company’s book balance of cash into conformity with the reconciled cash balance as of December 31, 2005.
Analysis Component
3. Explain the nature of the communications conveyed by a bank when the bank sends the depositor (a) a debit memorandum and (b) a credit memorandum.
Check (1) Reconciled balance, $50,913.20; (2) Cr. Note Receivable $20,000
Click here for the solution: The following information is available to reconcile Style Co.’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of December 31, 2005
The following information is available to reconcile Style Co.’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of December 31, 2005:
a. After posting is complete, the December 31 cash balance according to the accounting records is $31,743.70, and the bank statement cash balance for that date is $45,091.80.
b. Check No. 1273 for $1,084.20 and Check No. 1282 for $390.00, both written and entered in the accounting records in December, are not among the canceled checks. Two checks, No. 1231 for $2,289.00 and No. 1242 for $370.50, were outstanding on the most recent November 30 reconciliation. Check No. 1231 is listed with the December canceled checks, but Check No. 1242 is not.
c. When the December checks are compared with entries in the accounting records, it is found that Check No. 1267 had been correctly drawn for $2,435 to pay for office supplies but was erroneously entered in the accounting records as $2,453.
d. Two debit memoranda are enclosed with the statement and are unrecorded at the time of the reconciliation. One debit memorandum is for $749.50 and dealt with an NSF check for $732 received from a customer, Titus Industries, in payment of its account. The bank assessed a $17.50 fee for processing it. The second debit memorandum is a $79.00 charge for check printing. Style did not record these transactions before receiving the statement.
e. A credit memorandum indicates that the bank collected $20,000 cash on a note receivable for the company, deducted a $20 collection fee, and credited the balance to the company’s Cash account. Style did not record this transaction before receiving the statement.
f. Style’s December 31 daily cash receipts of $7,666.10 were placed in the bank’s night depository on that date, but do not appear on the December 31 bank statement.
Required
1. Prepare the bank reconciliation for this company as of December 31, 2005.
2. Prepare the journal entries necessary to bring the company’s book balance of cash into conformity with the reconciled cash balance as of December 31, 2005.
Analysis Component
3. Explain the nature of the communications conveyed by a bank when the bank sends the depositor (a) a debit memorandum and (b) a credit memorandum.
Check (1) Reconciled balance, $50,913.20; (2) Cr. Note Receivable $20,000
Click here for the solution: The following information is available to reconcile Style Co.’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of December 31, 2005
Sunday, August 23, 2015
GASB Statement 31, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Certain Investments and for External Investment Pools, does not apply to which of the following investment types
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. GASB Statement 31, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Certain Investments and for External Investment Pools, does not apply to which of the following investment types?
2. In the Statement of Net Assets for proprietary funds, GASB requires a classified format where current assets, noncurrent assets, current liabilities and noncurrent liabilities are presented:
3. Funds that are used to account for activities similar to those often engaged in by profit-seeking businesses are:
4. The operations of agency funds will be included in which of the following statements?
Click here for the solution: GASB Statement 31, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Certain Investments and for External Investment Pools, does not apply to which of the following investment types
1. GASB Statement 31, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Certain Investments and for External Investment Pools, does not apply to which of the following investment types?
2. In the Statement of Net Assets for proprietary funds, GASB requires a classified format where current assets, noncurrent assets, current liabilities and noncurrent liabilities are presented:
3. Funds that are used to account for activities similar to those often engaged in by profit-seeking businesses are:
4. The operations of agency funds will be included in which of the following statements?
Click here for the solution: GASB Statement 31, Accounting and Financial Reporting for Certain Investments and for External Investment Pools, does not apply to which of the following investment types
Friday, August 21, 2015
Identify the TRUE statement regarding non-recurring items on the income statement
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Identify the TRUE statement regarding non-recurring items on the income statement. (Points : 2)
2. Which of the following is NOT a category of inventory used in a manufacturing company? (Points : 2)
3. The City of Gunnison awarded a $5,000,000 road-construction contract to the Fast Builders Construction Company. Construction was expected to take three years. After one year, Fast Builders had incurred $625,000 of cost and was approximately 20% completed with the road. The company estimated that another $2,500,000 would be expended to complete the contract. The company is confident regarding its estimates. What amount of profit, if any, should Fast Builders recognize for the first year? (Points : 2)
4. Which of the following should be subtracted out to arrive at the proper amount of net sales revenue to be reported on the income statement.
Estimated sales
discounts to be Expected
taken by customers Warranty Costs (Points : 2)
5. Cost of goods sold for a manufacturing company would be calculated as
Beginning finished goods inventory (BFGI)
Ending finished goods inventory (EFGI)
Work-in-process (WIP)
Cost of goods manufactured (CGM)
Raw materials (RM)
Overhead (OH) (Points : 2)
6. Automated Merchandising Company uses the LIFO method of cost assignment. The following data are available:
Date Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Beginning inventory Jan. 1 400 $24 $ 9,600
Purchase Mar. 13 800 28 22,400
Purchase June 20 1,200 32 38,400
Ending inventory Dec. 31 200
The value of the ending inventory will be (Points : 2)
7. Duhany Auto Company sold off a major segment of its business during March of 2007 at a loss. The loss from the sale should be reported in the firm's financial statements as a(n)(Points : 2)
8. Which of the following items is reported on an income statement?
Income from Cash provided
Continuing operations by operations (Points : 2)
9. Which of the following is NOT a deduction on the income statement when computing net income? (Points : 2)
10. Work-in-process includes all of the items below EXCEPT (Points : 2)
11. The FIFO inventory cost method differs from the LIFO method in that the (Points : 2)
12. For most firms, revenue is recognized (Points : 2)
13. Product lines eliminated by a company due to the fact that they no longer generate profits are known as (Points : 2)
14. The Fat Brush Paint Store sold merchandise on 30-day credit in the amount of $1,500. A discount of 3% was offered if the customer would pay within 10 days. What is the minimum amount that should be recorded on the day of sale for Accounts Receivable? (Points : 2)
15. Which inventory method results in the lowest income taxes during periods of increasing prices? (Points : 2)
16. The Philandering Soy Company reported the following accounts receivable balances for 2008:
Beginning of the year $84,000
End of the year 90,000
This information means that (Points : 2)
17. The Food-Mart Grocery is preparing its 2007 income statements. In doing so, cost of goods sold and wages expense are both deducted in computing which of the following?
Operating Income Gross Profit (Points : 2)
18. Certain depreciation costs and the amounts paid to certain employees would be reported on the income statement as part of cost of goods sold if the company (Points : 2)
19. A loss from a natural disaster that is both unusual and infrequent should be reported on a company's income statement (Points : 2)
20. The Big Tobacco Company sells cigars. Inventory information for a recent week is below:
Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Beginning inventory 2 $ 6 $12
Purchase 4 8 32
Purchase 6 10 60
If five units were sold during the week, what is the COST OF GOODS SOLD if the LIFO method is used? (Points : 2)
Click here for the solution: Identify the TRUE statement regarding non-recurring items on the income statement
1. Identify the TRUE statement regarding non-recurring items on the income statement. (Points : 2)
2. Which of the following is NOT a category of inventory used in a manufacturing company? (Points : 2)
3. The City of Gunnison awarded a $5,000,000 road-construction contract to the Fast Builders Construction Company. Construction was expected to take three years. After one year, Fast Builders had incurred $625,000 of cost and was approximately 20% completed with the road. The company estimated that another $2,500,000 would be expended to complete the contract. The company is confident regarding its estimates. What amount of profit, if any, should Fast Builders recognize for the first year? (Points : 2)
4. Which of the following should be subtracted out to arrive at the proper amount of net sales revenue to be reported on the income statement.
Estimated sales
discounts to be Expected
taken by customers Warranty Costs (Points : 2)
5. Cost of goods sold for a manufacturing company would be calculated as
Beginning finished goods inventory (BFGI)
Ending finished goods inventory (EFGI)
Work-in-process (WIP)
Cost of goods manufactured (CGM)
Raw materials (RM)
Overhead (OH) (Points : 2)
6. Automated Merchandising Company uses the LIFO method of cost assignment. The following data are available:
Date Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Beginning inventory Jan. 1 400 $24 $ 9,600
Purchase Mar. 13 800 28 22,400
Purchase June 20 1,200 32 38,400
Ending inventory Dec. 31 200
The value of the ending inventory will be (Points : 2)
7. Duhany Auto Company sold off a major segment of its business during March of 2007 at a loss. The loss from the sale should be reported in the firm's financial statements as a(n)(Points : 2)
8. Which of the following items is reported on an income statement?
Income from Cash provided
Continuing operations by operations (Points : 2)
9. Which of the following is NOT a deduction on the income statement when computing net income? (Points : 2)
10. Work-in-process includes all of the items below EXCEPT (Points : 2)
11. The FIFO inventory cost method differs from the LIFO method in that the (Points : 2)
12. For most firms, revenue is recognized (Points : 2)
13. Product lines eliminated by a company due to the fact that they no longer generate profits are known as (Points : 2)
14. The Fat Brush Paint Store sold merchandise on 30-day credit in the amount of $1,500. A discount of 3% was offered if the customer would pay within 10 days. What is the minimum amount that should be recorded on the day of sale for Accounts Receivable? (Points : 2)
15. Which inventory method results in the lowest income taxes during periods of increasing prices? (Points : 2)
16. The Philandering Soy Company reported the following accounts receivable balances for 2008:
Beginning of the year $84,000
End of the year 90,000
This information means that (Points : 2)
17. The Food-Mart Grocery is preparing its 2007 income statements. In doing so, cost of goods sold and wages expense are both deducted in computing which of the following?
Operating Income Gross Profit (Points : 2)
18. Certain depreciation costs and the amounts paid to certain employees would be reported on the income statement as part of cost of goods sold if the company (Points : 2)
19. A loss from a natural disaster that is both unusual and infrequent should be reported on a company's income statement (Points : 2)
20. The Big Tobacco Company sells cigars. Inventory information for a recent week is below:
Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Beginning inventory 2 $ 6 $12
Purchase 4 8 32
Purchase 6 10 60
If five units were sold during the week, what is the COST OF GOODS SOLD if the LIFO method is used? (Points : 2)
Click here for the solution: Identify the TRUE statement regarding non-recurring items on the income statement
Monday, August 3, 2015
Match the statement with the term most directly associated with it
DO IT! 9-4 Match the statement with the term most directly associated with it.
Goodwill Amortization
Intangible assets Franchise
Research and development costs
1. Rights, privileges, and competitive advantages that result from the ownership of long-lived assets that do not possess physical substance.
2. The allocation of the cost of an intangible asset to expense in a rational and systematic manner.
3. A right to sell certain products or services, or use certain trademarks or trade names within a designated geographic area.
4. Costs incurred by a company that often lead to patents or new products. These costs must be expensed as incurred.
5. The excess of the cost of a company over the fair market value of the net assets acquired.
Click here for the solution: Match the statement with the term most directly associated with it
Goodwill Amortization
Intangible assets Franchise
Research and development costs
1. Rights, privileges, and competitive advantages that result from the ownership of long-lived assets that do not possess physical substance.
2. The allocation of the cost of an intangible asset to expense in a rational and systematic manner.
3. A right to sell certain products or services, or use certain trademarks or trade names within a designated geographic area.
4. Costs incurred by a company that often lead to patents or new products. These costs must be expensed as incurred.
5. The excess of the cost of a company over the fair market value of the net assets acquired.
Click here for the solution: Match the statement with the term most directly associated with it
Thursday, July 30, 2015
Each of the items below must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows for Alpha-Omega Co. for the year ended December 31, 2014
BE13-1 Each of the items below must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows for Alpha-Omega Co. for the year ended December 31, 2014. For each item, state how it should be shown in the statement of Cash flows for 2014.
(a) Issued bonds for $150,000 cash.
(b) Purchased equipment for $200,000 cash.
(c) Sold land costing $50,000 for $50,000 cash.
(d) Declared and paid a $20,000 cash dividend.
Click here for the solution: Each of the items below must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows for Alpha-Omega Co. for the year ended December 31, 2014
(a) Issued bonds for $150,000 cash.
(b) Purchased equipment for $200,000 cash.
(c) Sold land costing $50,000 for $50,000 cash.
(d) Declared and paid a $20,000 cash dividend.
Click here for the solution: Each of the items below must be considered in preparing a statement of cash flows for Alpha-Omega Co. for the year ended December 31, 2014
Saturday, July 11, 2015
Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Fellenz Corporation are presented below
P2-6B Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Fellenz Corporation are presented below.
FELLENZ CORPORATION
Balance Sheets
December 31
Assets 2012 2011
Cash $ 40,000 $ 24,000
Receivables (net) 90,000 55,000
Other current assets 74,000 73,000
Long-term investments 78,000 60,000
Plant and equipment (net) 520,000 407,000
Total assets $802,000 $619,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 2012 2011
Current liabilities $ 88,000 $ 65,000
Long-term debt 90,000 70,000
Common stock 370,000 320,000
Retained earnings 254,000 164,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $802,000 $619,000
FELLENZ CORPORATION
Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31
2012 2011
Sales $770,000 $800,000
Cost of goods sold 420,000 400,000
Operating expenses (including income taxes) 200,000 237,000
Net income $150,000 $163,000
Cash from operating activities $165,000 $178,000
Cash used for capital expenditures 85,000 45,000
Dividends paid 50,000 43,000
Average number of shares outstanding 370,000 320,000
Instructions
Compute the following values and ratios for 2011 and 2012.
(a) Earnings per share.
(b) Working capital.
(c) Current ratio.
(d) Debt to total assets ratio.
(e) Free cash flow.
(f) Based on the ratios calculated, discuss briefly the improvement or lack thereof in the financial position and operating results of Fellenz from 2011 to 2012.
Click here for the solution: Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Fellenz Corporation are presented below
FELLENZ CORPORATION
Balance Sheets
December 31
Assets 2012 2011
Cash $ 40,000 $ 24,000
Receivables (net) 90,000 55,000
Other current assets 74,000 73,000
Long-term investments 78,000 60,000
Plant and equipment (net) 520,000 407,000
Total assets $802,000 $619,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity 2012 2011
Current liabilities $ 88,000 $ 65,000
Long-term debt 90,000 70,000
Common stock 370,000 320,000
Retained earnings 254,000 164,000
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $802,000 $619,000
FELLENZ CORPORATION
Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31
2012 2011
Sales $770,000 $800,000
Cost of goods sold 420,000 400,000
Operating expenses (including income taxes) 200,000 237,000
Net income $150,000 $163,000
Cash from operating activities $165,000 $178,000
Cash used for capital expenditures 85,000 45,000
Dividends paid 50,000 43,000
Average number of shares outstanding 370,000 320,000
Instructions
Compute the following values and ratios for 2011 and 2012.
(a) Earnings per share.
(b) Working capital.
(c) Current ratio.
(d) Debt to total assets ratio.
(e) Free cash flow.
(f) Based on the ratios calculated, discuss briefly the improvement or lack thereof in the financial position and operating results of Fellenz from 2011 to 2012.
Click here for the solution: Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Fellenz Corporation are presented below
Tuesday, July 7, 2015
The Dayco Manufacturing Company had the following financial statement results for last year
The Dayco Manufacturing Company had the following financial statement results for last year. Net sales were $1.2 million with net income of $90,000. Total assets at year end amounted to $900,000.
a. Calculate Dayco’s asset turnover ratio and its profit margin.
b. Show how the two ratios in Part (a) can be used to determine Dayco’s rate of return on assets.
c. Dayco operates industry average ratios are these: Return on assets: 11 percent; Asset turnover: 2.5 times; Net profit margin: 3.6 percent. Compare Dayco’s performance against the industry averages.
Click here for the solution: The Dayco Manufacturing Company had the following financial statement results for last year
a. Calculate Dayco’s asset turnover ratio and its profit margin.
b. Show how the two ratios in Part (a) can be used to determine Dayco’s rate of return on assets.
c. Dayco operates industry average ratios are these: Return on assets: 11 percent; Asset turnover: 2.5 times; Net profit margin: 3.6 percent. Compare Dayco’s performance against the industry averages.
Click here for the solution: The Dayco Manufacturing Company had the following financial statement results for last year
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