Presented below is selected information from the Greenville Company's current period accounting records (in $000s):
Sales $10,000
Raw Materials Used 2,500
Direct Labor Costs 1,000
Period Costs (Selling and Administrative) 2,500
Beginning Raw Material Inventory 300
Ending Raw Material Inventory 1,000
Net Income 200
Beginning Work-in-Process Inventory 0
Ending Work-in-Process Inventory 300
Beginning Finished Goods Inventory 700
Ending Finished Goods Inventory 400
* NOTE: All raw materials used were direct materials.
Question:
Determine the following (in dollars):
a. Raw Material Purchases
b. Gross Profit
c. Cost of Goods Manufactured
d. Manufacturing Overhead
Click here for the solution: Presented below is selected information from the Greenville Company's current period accounting records (in $000s)
Showing posts with label below. Show all posts
Showing posts with label below. Show all posts
Friday, April 15, 2016
Wednesday, April 13, 2016
(Identify the costs below as variable, fixed, or mixed) Moctezuma Furniture Corporation incurred the following costs
Identify the costs below as variable, fixed, or mixed.
E5-4 Moctezuma Furniture Corporation incurred the following costs.
1. Wood used in the production of furniture.
2. Fuel used in delivery trucks.
3. Straight-line depreciation on factory building.
4. Screws used in the production of furniture.
5. Sales staff salaries.
6. Sales commissions.
7. Property taxes.
8. Insurance on buildings
9. Hourly wages of furniture craftsmen.
10. Salaries of factory supervisors.
11. Utilities expense.
Click here for the solution: (Identify the costs below as variable, fixed, or mixed) Moctezuma Furniture Corporation incurred the following costs
E5-4 Moctezuma Furniture Corporation incurred the following costs.
1. Wood used in the production of furniture.
2. Fuel used in delivery trucks.
3. Straight-line depreciation on factory building.
4. Screws used in the production of furniture.
5. Sales staff salaries.
6. Sales commissions.
7. Property taxes.
8. Insurance on buildings
9. Hourly wages of furniture craftsmen.
10. Salaries of factory supervisors.
11. Utilities expense.
Click here for the solution: (Identify the costs below as variable, fixed, or mixed) Moctezuma Furniture Corporation incurred the following costs
Monday, March 21, 2016
Presented below is information related to Blowfish radios for Hootie Company for the month of July
E8-16 (Compute FIFO, LIFO, Average-Cost-Periodic) Presented below is information related to Blowfish radios for Hootie Company for the month of July.
Date Transaction Units In Unit Cost Total Units Sold Sell Price Total
July 1 Balance 100 $4.10 $410
July 6 Purchase 800 $4.20 $3360
July 7 Sale 300 $7.00 $2100
July 10 Sale 300 $7.30 $2190
July 12 Purchase 400 $4.50 $1800
July 15 Sale 200 $7.40 $1480
July 18 Purchase 300 $4.60 $1380
July 22 Sale 400 $7.40 $2960
July 25 Purchase 500 $4.58 $2290
July 30 Sale 200 $7.50 $1500
2100 $9240 1400 $10,230
Instructions
a.) Assuming that the periodic inventory method is used, compute the inventory cost at July 31 under each of the following cost flow assumptions:
1.) FIFO
2.) LIFO
3.) Weighted-average round the average unit cost to the nearest one tenth of one cent
b.) Answer the following questions
1.) Which of the following methods used above all will yield the lowest figure for ending figure for gross profit for the income statement? Why?
2.) Which of the methods used above will yield the lowest figure for ending inventory for the balance sheet? Why?
Click here for the solution: Presented below is information related to Blowfish radios for Hootie Company for the month of July
Date Transaction Units In Unit Cost Total Units Sold Sell Price Total
July 1 Balance 100 $4.10 $410
July 6 Purchase 800 $4.20 $3360
July 7 Sale 300 $7.00 $2100
July 10 Sale 300 $7.30 $2190
July 12 Purchase 400 $4.50 $1800
July 15 Sale 200 $7.40 $1480
July 18 Purchase 300 $4.60 $1380
July 22 Sale 400 $7.40 $2960
July 25 Purchase 500 $4.58 $2290
July 30 Sale 200 $7.50 $1500
2100 $9240 1400 $10,230
Instructions
a.) Assuming that the periodic inventory method is used, compute the inventory cost at July 31 under each of the following cost flow assumptions:
1.) FIFO
2.) LIFO
3.) Weighted-average round the average unit cost to the nearest one tenth of one cent
b.) Answer the following questions
1.) Which of the following methods used above all will yield the lowest figure for ending figure for gross profit for the income statement? Why?
2.) Which of the methods used above will yield the lowest figure for ending inventory for the balance sheet? Why?
Click here for the solution: Presented below is information related to Blowfish radios for Hootie Company for the month of July
Thursday, January 14, 2016
Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Kersenbrock Corporation appear below
Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Kersenbrock Corporation appear below.
KERSENBROCK CORPORATION
Balance Sheets
December 31
2009 2008 2007
Cash $ 25,000 $ 20,000 $ 18,000
Receivables (net) 50,000 45,000 48,000
Other current assets 90,000 95,000 64,000
Investments 75,000 70,000 45,000
Plant and equipment (net) 400,000 370,000 358,000
$640,000 $600,000 $533,000
Current liabilities $ 75,000 $ 80,000 $ 70,000
Long-term debt 80,000 85,000 50,000
Common stock, $10 par 340,000 310,000 300,000
Retained earnings 145,000 125,000 113,000
$640,000 $600,000 $533,000
KERSENBROCK CORPORATION
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31
2009 2008
Sales $740,000 $700,000
Less: Sales returns and allowances 40,000 50,000
Net sales 700,000 650,000
Cost of goods sold 420,000 400,000
Gross profit 280,000 250,000
Operating expenses (including income taxes) 235,000 220,000
Net income $ 45,000 $ 30,000
Additional information:
a) The market price of Kersenbrock's common stock was $4.00, $5.00, and $8.00 for 2007, 2008, and 2009, respectively.
b) All dividends were paid in cash.
Instructions:
Compute the following ratios for 2008 and 2009. (Weighted-average-common shares in 2009 were 32,000 and in 2008 were 31,000.)
(1) Profit margin
(2) Asset turnover
(3) Earnings per share
(4) Price-earnings
(5) Payout
(6) Debt to total assets
Click here for the solution: Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Kersenbrock Corporation appear below
KERSENBROCK CORPORATION
Balance Sheets
December 31
2009 2008 2007
Cash $ 25,000 $ 20,000 $ 18,000
Receivables (net) 50,000 45,000 48,000
Other current assets 90,000 95,000 64,000
Investments 75,000 70,000 45,000
Plant and equipment (net) 400,000 370,000 358,000
$640,000 $600,000 $533,000
Current liabilities $ 75,000 $ 80,000 $ 70,000
Long-term debt 80,000 85,000 50,000
Common stock, $10 par 340,000 310,000 300,000
Retained earnings 145,000 125,000 113,000
$640,000 $600,000 $533,000
KERSENBROCK CORPORATION
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31
2009 2008
Sales $740,000 $700,000
Less: Sales returns and allowances 40,000 50,000
Net sales 700,000 650,000
Cost of goods sold 420,000 400,000
Gross profit 280,000 250,000
Operating expenses (including income taxes) 235,000 220,000
Net income $ 45,000 $ 30,000
Additional information:
a) The market price of Kersenbrock's common stock was $4.00, $5.00, and $8.00 for 2007, 2008, and 2009, respectively.
b) All dividends were paid in cash.
Instructions:
Compute the following ratios for 2008 and 2009. (Weighted-average-common shares in 2009 were 32,000 and in 2008 were 31,000.)
(1) Profit margin
(2) Asset turnover
(3) Earnings per share
(4) Price-earnings
(5) Payout
(6) Debt to total assets
Click here for the solution: Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Kersenbrock Corporation appear below
Presented below is information related to Bruce Van Company
Presented below is information related to Bruce Van Company.
Retained earnings, December 31, 2010 $ 650,000
Sales 1,400,000
Selling and administrative expenses 240,000
Hurricane loss (pre-tax) on plant (extraordinary item) 290,000
Cash dividends declared on common stock 33,600
Cost of goods sold 780,000
Gain resulting from computation error 520,000
on depreciation charge in 2009(pre-tax)
Other revenue 120,000
Other expenses 100,000
Instructions
Prepare in good form a multiple-step income statement for the year 2011. Assume a 30% tax rate and that 80,000 shares of common stock were outstanding during the year. Show EPS computations as well.
Click here for the solution: Presented below is information related to Bruce Van Company
Retained earnings, December 31, 2010 $ 650,000
Sales 1,400,000
Selling and administrative expenses 240,000
Hurricane loss (pre-tax) on plant (extraordinary item) 290,000
Cash dividends declared on common stock 33,600
Cost of goods sold 780,000
Gain resulting from computation error 520,000
on depreciation charge in 2009(pre-tax)
Other revenue 120,000
Other expenses 100,000
Instructions
Prepare in good form a multiple-step income statement for the year 2011. Assume a 30% tax rate and that 80,000 shares of common stock were outstanding during the year. Show EPS computations as well.
Click here for the solution: Presented below is information related to Bruce Van Company
Thursday, November 26, 2015
Listed below are several information characteristics and accounting principles and assumptions
1. (TCO A) Listed below are several information characteristics and accounting principles and assumptions. Match the letter of each with the appropriate phrase that states its application. (Points: 30)
1: Stable dollar assumption
2: Notes as part of necessary information to a fair presentation.
3: Earnings process completed and realized or realizable.
4: Valuing assets at amounts originally paid for them.
5: the impact of an item on the overall financial operations of a company.
6: Accruals and deferrals in adjusting and closing process (Do not use going concern).
7: Affairs of the business distinguished from those of its owners.
8: Presentation of error-free information with representational faithfulness
9: Business enterprise assumed to have a long life.
10: Cost of providing financial information versus the benefits derived from its use.
: Historical cost principle
: Going concern principle
: Matching principle
: Monetary unit
: Revenue recognition principle
: Full disclosure principle
: Reliability characteristic
: Cost-benefit relationship
: Materiality constraint
: Economic entity assumption
Click here for the solution: Listed below are several information characteristics and accounting principles and assumptions
1: Stable dollar assumption
2: Notes as part of necessary information to a fair presentation.
3: Earnings process completed and realized or realizable.
4: Valuing assets at amounts originally paid for them.
5: the impact of an item on the overall financial operations of a company.
6: Accruals and deferrals in adjusting and closing process (Do not use going concern).
7: Affairs of the business distinguished from those of its owners.
8: Presentation of error-free information with representational faithfulness
9: Business enterprise assumed to have a long life.
10: Cost of providing financial information versus the benefits derived from its use.
: Historical cost principle
: Going concern principle
: Matching principle
: Monetary unit
: Revenue recognition principle
: Full disclosure principle
: Reliability characteristic
: Cost-benefit relationship
: Materiality constraint
: Economic entity assumption
Click here for the solution: Listed below are several information characteristics and accounting principles and assumptions
Wednesday, November 11, 2015
Presented below are two independent situations
E14-3 (Entries for Bond Transactions) Presented below are two independent situations.
1.) On January 1. 2008, Paul Simon Company issued $200,000 of 9%. 10-year bonds dated June 1 at par. Interest quarterly on April 1, July 1, October 1 and January 1.
2.) On January 1, 2008, Graceland Company issued $100,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds dated June 1 at par. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1.
Instructions
For each of these two independent situations, prepare journal entries to record:
a.) The issuance of bonds
b.) The payment of interest on July 1
c.) The accrual of interest on December 31
Click here for the solution: Presented below are two independent situations
1.) On January 1. 2008, Paul Simon Company issued $200,000 of 9%. 10-year bonds dated June 1 at par. Interest quarterly on April 1, July 1, October 1 and January 1.
2.) On January 1, 2008, Graceland Company issued $100,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds dated June 1 at par. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1.
Instructions
For each of these two independent situations, prepare journal entries to record:
a.) The issuance of bonds
b.) The payment of interest on July 1
c.) The accrual of interest on December 31
Click here for the solution: Presented below are two independent situations
Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below. Calculate the following ratios for 2012
Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below. Calculate the following ratios for 2012:
(a) accounts receivable turnover
(b) inventory turnover
(c) days' sales uncollected
(d) days' sales in inventory
(e) profit margin.
(f) return on total assets.
December 31 December 31
For the 2012 2011 Year 2012
Accounts receivable……………………. $ 27,000 $ 24,000
Merchandise inventory………………. 25,000 20,000
Total assets…………………………………. 296,000 244,000
Accounts payable………………………… 26,000 32,000
Salaries payable…………………………… 3,000 4,400
Sales (all on credit)………………………. $312,000
Cost of goods sold……………………….. 165,600
Salaries expenses………………………… 48,000
Other expenses…………………………… 75,000
Net income………………………………….. 24,000
Click here for the solution: Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below. Calculate the following ratios for 2012
(a) accounts receivable turnover
(b) inventory turnover
(c) days' sales uncollected
(d) days' sales in inventory
(e) profit margin.
(f) return on total assets.
December 31 December 31
For the 2012 2011 Year 2012
Accounts receivable……………………. $ 27,000 $ 24,000
Merchandise inventory………………. 25,000 20,000
Total assets…………………………………. 296,000 244,000
Accounts payable………………………… 26,000 32,000
Salaries payable…………………………… 3,000 4,400
Sales (all on credit)………………………. $312,000
Cost of goods sold……………………….. 165,600
Salaries expenses………………………… 48,000
Other expenses…………………………… 75,000
Net income………………………………….. 24,000
Click here for the solution: Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below. Calculate the following ratios for 2012
Tuesday, November 10, 2015
Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below
Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below. Calculate the following ratios for 2012:
(a) accounts receivable turnover
(b) inventory turnover
(c) days' sales uncollected
(d) days' sales in inventory
(e) profit margin.
(f) return on total assets.
December 31 December 31
For the 2012 2011 Year 2012
Accounts receivable……………………. $ 27,000 $ 24,000
Merchandise inventory………………. 25,000 20,000
Total assets…………………………………. 296,000 244,000
Accounts payable………………………… 26,000 32,000
Salaries payable…………………………… 3,000 4,400
Sales (all on credit)………………………. $312,000
Cost of goods sold……………………….. 165,600
Salaries expenses………………………… 48,000
Other expenses…………………………… 75,000
Net income………………………………….. 24,000
Click here for the solution: Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below
(a) accounts receivable turnover
(b) inventory turnover
(c) days' sales uncollected
(d) days' sales in inventory
(e) profit margin.
(f) return on total assets.
December 31 December 31
For the 2012 2011 Year 2012
Accounts receivable……………………. $ 27,000 $ 24,000
Merchandise inventory………………. 25,000 20,000
Total assets…………………………………. 296,000 244,000
Accounts payable………………………… 26,000 32,000
Salaries payable…………………………… 3,000 4,400
Sales (all on credit)………………………. $312,000
Cost of goods sold……………………….. 165,600
Salaries expenses………………………… 48,000
Other expenses…………………………… 75,000
Net income………………………………….. 24,000
Click here for the solution: Selected balances from a company's financial statements are shown below
Green Day Hardware Company's payroll for November 2008 is summarized below
E13-9 (Payroll Tax Entries) Green Day Hardware Company's payroll for November 2008 is summarized below:
Unemployment Tax
Payroll Wages Due FICA Federal State
Factory $120,000 $120,000 $40,000 $40,000
Sales 44,000 32,000 4,000 4,000
Admin 36,000 36,000 ------ ------
Total $200,000 $188,000 $44,000 $44,000
At this point in the year some employees have already received wages in excess of those to which payroll taxes apply. Assume that the state unemployment tax is 2.5%. The FICA rate is 7.65% on an employee's wages to $97,500 and 4.45% in excess of $97,500. Of the $188,000 wages subject to FICA tax, $20,000 is in excess of $97,500 related to the sales wages. Federal unemployment tax rate is .8% after credits. Income tax withheld amounts to $16,000 for factory, $7,000 for sales and $6,000 for administrative.
Instructions
a) Prepare a schedule showing the employers total cost of wages for November by function. (Round all computations to the nearest dollar)
b) Prepare journal entries to record the factory, sales, and administrative payrolls including the employers payroll taxes.
Click here for the solution: Green Day Hardware Company's payroll for November 2008 is summarized below
Unemployment Tax
Payroll Wages Due FICA Federal State
Factory $120,000 $120,000 $40,000 $40,000
Sales 44,000 32,000 4,000 4,000
Admin 36,000 36,000 ------ ------
Total $200,000 $188,000 $44,000 $44,000
At this point in the year some employees have already received wages in excess of those to which payroll taxes apply. Assume that the state unemployment tax is 2.5%. The FICA rate is 7.65% on an employee's wages to $97,500 and 4.45% in excess of $97,500. Of the $188,000 wages subject to FICA tax, $20,000 is in excess of $97,500 related to the sales wages. Federal unemployment tax rate is .8% after credits. Income tax withheld amounts to $16,000 for factory, $7,000 for sales and $6,000 for administrative.
Instructions
a) Prepare a schedule showing the employers total cost of wages for November by function. (Round all computations to the nearest dollar)
b) Prepare journal entries to record the factory, sales, and administrative payrolls including the employers payroll taxes.
Click here for the solution: Green Day Hardware Company's payroll for November 2008 is summarized below
Listed below are the transactions that affected the shareholders' equity of Branch-Rickie Corporation during the period 2011–2013
P 18-5 Shareholders' equity transactions; statement of shareholders' equity
Listed below are the transactions that affected the shareholders' equity of Branch-Rickie Corporation during the period 2011–2013. At December 31, 2010, the corporation's accounts included:
($ in 000s)
Common stock, 105 million shares at $1 par $105,000
Paid-in capital-excess of par 630,000
Retained earnings 970,000
a. November 1, 2011, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.80 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
b. On March 1, 2012, the board of directors declared a property dividend consisting of corporate bonds of Warner Corporation that Branch-Rickie was holding as an investment. The bonds had a fair value of $1.6 million, but were purchased two years previously for $1.3 million. Because they were intended to be held to maturity, the bonds had not been previously written up. The property dividend was payable to shareholders of record March 13, to be distributed April 5.
c. On July 12, 2012, the corporation declared and distributed a 5% common stock dividend (when the market value of the common stock was $21 per share). Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares representing 250,000 equivalent whole shares.
d. On November 1, 2012, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.80 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
e. On January 15, 2013, the board of directors declared and distributed a 3-for-2 stock split effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend when the market value of the common stock was $22 per share.
f. On November 1, 2013, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.65 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries that Branch-Rickie recorded during the three-year period for these transactions.
2. Prepare comparative statements of shareholders' equity for Branch-Rickie for the three-year period ($ in 000s). Net income was $330 million, $395 million, and $455 million for 2011, 2012, and 2013, respectively.
Click here for the solution: Listed below are the transactions that affected the shareholders' equity of Branch-Rickie Corporation during the period 2011–2013
Listed below are the transactions that affected the shareholders' equity of Branch-Rickie Corporation during the period 2011–2013. At December 31, 2010, the corporation's accounts included:
($ in 000s)
Common stock, 105 million shares at $1 par $105,000
Paid-in capital-excess of par 630,000
Retained earnings 970,000
a. November 1, 2011, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.80 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
b. On March 1, 2012, the board of directors declared a property dividend consisting of corporate bonds of Warner Corporation that Branch-Rickie was holding as an investment. The bonds had a fair value of $1.6 million, but were purchased two years previously for $1.3 million. Because they were intended to be held to maturity, the bonds had not been previously written up. The property dividend was payable to shareholders of record March 13, to be distributed April 5.
c. On July 12, 2012, the corporation declared and distributed a 5% common stock dividend (when the market value of the common stock was $21 per share). Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares representing 250,000 equivalent whole shares.
d. On November 1, 2012, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.80 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
e. On January 15, 2013, the board of directors declared and distributed a 3-for-2 stock split effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend when the market value of the common stock was $22 per share.
f. On November 1, 2013, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $.65 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries that Branch-Rickie recorded during the three-year period for these transactions.
2. Prepare comparative statements of shareholders' equity for Branch-Rickie for the three-year period ($ in 000s). Net income was $330 million, $395 million, and $455 million for 2011, 2012, and 2013, respectively.
Click here for the solution: Listed below are the transactions that affected the shareholders' equity of Branch-Rickie Corporation during the period 2011–2013
Monday, October 26, 2015
(Softech Canvas Goods) Comparative balance sheets for Softech Canvas Goods for 2011 and 2010 are shown below
E 18-24 Profitability ratio
Comparative balance sheets for Softech Canvas Goods for 2011 and 2010 are shown below. Softech pays no dividends, and instead reinvests all earnings for future growth.
Comparative Balance sheets ($in 000s)
December 31
2011 2010
Assets:
Cash $ 50 $40
Accounts receivable 100 120
Short-term investment 50 40
Inventory 200 140
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 600 550
$1,000 $890
Liabilities and Shareholder’s Equity:
Current liabilities $240 $210
Bonds payable 160 160
Paid-in Capital 400 400
Retained earnings 200 120
$1,000 $890
Required:
1. Determine the return on shareholders' equity for 2011.
2. What does the ratio measure?
Click here for the solution: Comparative balance sheets for Softech Canvas Goods for 2011 and 2010 are shown below
Comparative balance sheets for Softech Canvas Goods for 2011 and 2010 are shown below. Softech pays no dividends, and instead reinvests all earnings for future growth.
Comparative Balance sheets ($in 000s)
December 31
2011 2010
Assets:
Cash $ 50 $40
Accounts receivable 100 120
Short-term investment 50 40
Inventory 200 140
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 600 550
$1,000 $890
Liabilities and Shareholder’s Equity:
Current liabilities $240 $210
Bonds payable 160 160
Paid-in Capital 400 400
Retained earnings 200 120
$1,000 $890
Required:
1. Determine the return on shareholders' equity for 2011.
2. What does the ratio measure?
Click here for the solution: Comparative balance sheets for Softech Canvas Goods for 2011 and 2010 are shown below
Shown below in T-account format are the changes affecting the retained earnings of Brenner-Jude Corporation during 2011
E 18-18 Transactions affecting retained earnings
Shown below in T-account format are the changes affecting the retained earnings of Brenner-Jude Corporation during 2011. At January 1, 2011, the corporation had outstanding 105 million common shares, $1 par per share.
Retained Earnings ($ in millions)
90 Beginning balance
Retirement of 5 million common
Shares for $22 million 2
88 Net income for the year
Declaration and payment of a
$0.33 per share cash dividend 33
Declaration and distribution
Of a 4% stock dividend 20
123 ending balance
Required:
1. From the information provided by the account changes you should be able to recreate the transactions that affected Brenner-Jude’s retained earnings during 2011. Prepare the journal entries that Brenner-Jude must have recorded during the year for these transactions.
2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for Brenner-Jude for the year ended 2011.
Click here for the solution: Shown below in T-account format are the changes affecting the retained earnings of Brenner-Jude Corporation during 2011
Shown below in T-account format are the changes affecting the retained earnings of Brenner-Jude Corporation during 2011. At January 1, 2011, the corporation had outstanding 105 million common shares, $1 par per share.
Retained Earnings ($ in millions)
90 Beginning balance
Retirement of 5 million common
Shares for $22 million 2
88 Net income for the year
Declaration and payment of a
$0.33 per share cash dividend 33
Declaration and distribution
Of a 4% stock dividend 20
123 ending balance
Required:
1. From the information provided by the account changes you should be able to recreate the transactions that affected Brenner-Jude’s retained earnings during 2011. Prepare the journal entries that Brenner-Jude must have recorded during the year for these transactions.
2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for Brenner-Jude for the year ended 2011.
Click here for the solution: Shown below in T-account format are the changes affecting the retained earnings of Brenner-Jude Corporation during 2011
(Surmise Company) The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 are given below for Surmise Company
P 21-14 Statement of cash flows; indirect method; limited information
The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 are given below for Surmise Company. Net income for 2011 was $50 million.
Surmise Company
Comparative Balance sheets
December 31, 2011 and 2010
($In millions)
2011 2010
Assets
Cash $45 $40
Accounts receivable 92 96
Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts (12) (4)
Prepaid expense 8 5
Inventory 145 130
Long-term investment 80 40
Land 100 100
Buildings and equipment 411 300
Less: Accumulated depreciation (142) (120)
Patent 16 17
$743 $604
Liabilities
Account payable $17 $32
Accrued liabilities (2) 10
Notes payable 35 0
Lease liability 111 0
Bonds payable 65 125
Shareholder’s equity
Common Stock 60 50
Paid-in capital-excess of par 245 205
Retained earnings 212 182
$743 $604
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Surmise Company for the year ended December 31, 2011. Use the indirect method to present cash flows from operating activities because you do not have sufficient information to use the direct method. You will need to make reasonable assumptions concerning the reasons for change in some account balances. A spreadsheet or T-account analysis will be helpful.
Click here for the solution: The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 are given below for Surmise Company
The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 are given below for Surmise Company. Net income for 2011 was $50 million.
Surmise Company
Comparative Balance sheets
December 31, 2011 and 2010
($In millions)
2011 2010
Assets
Cash $45 $40
Accounts receivable 92 96
Less: Allowance for uncollectible accounts (12) (4)
Prepaid expense 8 5
Inventory 145 130
Long-term investment 80 40
Land 100 100
Buildings and equipment 411 300
Less: Accumulated depreciation (142) (120)
Patent 16 17
$743 $604
Liabilities
Account payable $17 $32
Accrued liabilities (2) 10
Notes payable 35 0
Lease liability 111 0
Bonds payable 65 125
Shareholder’s equity
Common Stock 60 50
Paid-in capital-excess of par 245 205
Retained earnings 212 182
$743 $604
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Surmise Company for the year ended December 31, 2011. Use the indirect method to present cash flows from operating activities because you do not have sufficient information to use the direct method. You will need to make reasonable assumptions concerning the reasons for change in some account balances. A spreadsheet or T-account analysis will be helpful.
Click here for the solution: The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 are given below for Surmise Company
The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 and the income statement for 2011 are given below for Arduous Company
P 21-11 Prepare a statement of cash flows; direct method
The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 and the income statement for 2011 are given below for Arduous Company. Additional information from Arduous's accounting records is provided also.
AND SO ON
Additional information from the accounting records:
a. During 2011, $6 million of customer accounts were written off as uncollectible.
b. Investment revenue includes Arduous Company's $6 million share of the net income of Demur Company, an equity method investee.
c. Treasury bills were sold during 2011 at a gain of $2 million. Arduous Company classifies its investments in Treasury bills as cash equivalents.
d. A machine originally costing $70 million that was one-half depreciated was rendered unusable by a rare flood. Most major components of the machine were unharmed and were sold for $17 million.
e. Temporary differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income caused the deferred income tax liability to increase by $3 million.
f. The preferred stock of Tory Corporation was purchased for $25 million as a long-term investment.
g. Land costing $46 million was acquired by issuing $23 million cash and a 15%, four-year, $23 million note payable to the seller.
h. A building was acquired by a 15-year capital lease; present value of lease payments, $82 million. i. $60 million of bonds were retired at maturity. j. In February, Arduous issued a 4% stock dividend (4 million shares). The market price of the $5 par value common stock was $7.50 per share at that time.
k. In April, 1 million shares of common stock were repurchased as treasury stock at a cost of $9 million.
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Arduous Company for the year ended December 31, 2011. Present cash flows from operating activities by the direct method. (A reconciliation schedule is not required.)
Click here for the solution: The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 and the income statement for 2011 are given below for Arduous Company
The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 and the income statement for 2011 are given below for Arduous Company. Additional information from Arduous's accounting records is provided also.
AND SO ON
Additional information from the accounting records:
a. During 2011, $6 million of customer accounts were written off as uncollectible.
b. Investment revenue includes Arduous Company's $6 million share of the net income of Demur Company, an equity method investee.
c. Treasury bills were sold during 2011 at a gain of $2 million. Arduous Company classifies its investments in Treasury bills as cash equivalents.
d. A machine originally costing $70 million that was one-half depreciated was rendered unusable by a rare flood. Most major components of the machine were unharmed and were sold for $17 million.
e. Temporary differences between pretax accounting income and taxable income caused the deferred income tax liability to increase by $3 million.
f. The preferred stock of Tory Corporation was purchased for $25 million as a long-term investment.
g. Land costing $46 million was acquired by issuing $23 million cash and a 15%, four-year, $23 million note payable to the seller.
h. A building was acquired by a 15-year capital lease; present value of lease payments, $82 million. i. $60 million of bonds were retired at maturity. j. In February, Arduous issued a 4% stock dividend (4 million shares). The market price of the $5 par value common stock was $7.50 per share at that time.
k. In April, 1 million shares of common stock were repurchased as treasury stock at a cost of $9 million.
Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows of Arduous Company for the year ended December 31, 2011. Present cash flows from operating activities by the direct method. (A reconciliation schedule is not required.)
Click here for the solution: The comparative balance sheets for 2011 and 2010 and the income statement for 2011 are given below for Arduous Company
Indicate with the appropriate letter the nature of each situation described below
E 20-18 Classifying accounting changes
Indicate with the appropriate letter the nature of each situation described below
Type of change
PR change in principle reported retrospectively
PP change in principle reported prospectively
E change in estimate
EP change in estimate resulting from a change in principle
R change in reporting entity
N not an accounting change
1. Change from declining balance depreciation to straight-line
2. Change in the estimate useful life of office equipment
3. Technological advance that renders worthless a patent with an unamortized cost of $45,000.
4. Change from determining lower of cost or market for the inventories by the individual item approach to the aggregate approach.
5. Change from LIFO inventory costing to the weighted-average inventory costing.
6. Settling a lawsuit for less than the amount accrued previously as a loss contingency.
7. Including in the consolidated financial statements a subsidiary acquired several years earlier that was appropriately not included in previous years.
8. Change by the retail store from reporting bad debt expense on a pay-as-you-go basis to the allowance method.
9. A shift of certain manufacturing overhead cost to inventory that previously were expensed as incurred to more accurate measure cost of goods sold. (Either method is generally acceptable).
10. Pension plan assets for a defined benefit pension plan achieving a rate of return in excess of the amount anticipated.
Click here for the solution: Indicate with the appropriate letter the nature of each situation described below
Indicate with the appropriate letter the nature of each situation described below
Type of change
PR change in principle reported retrospectively
PP change in principle reported prospectively
E change in estimate
EP change in estimate resulting from a change in principle
R change in reporting entity
N not an accounting change
1. Change from declining balance depreciation to straight-line
2. Change in the estimate useful life of office equipment
3. Technological advance that renders worthless a patent with an unamortized cost of $45,000.
4. Change from determining lower of cost or market for the inventories by the individual item approach to the aggregate approach.
5. Change from LIFO inventory costing to the weighted-average inventory costing.
6. Settling a lawsuit for less than the amount accrued previously as a loss contingency.
7. Including in the consolidated financial statements a subsidiary acquired several years earlier that was appropriately not included in previous years.
8. Change by the retail store from reporting bad debt expense on a pay-as-you-go basis to the allowance method.
9. A shift of certain manufacturing overhead cost to inventory that previously were expensed as incurred to more accurate measure cost of goods sold. (Either method is generally acceptable).
10. Pension plan assets for a defined benefit pension plan achieving a rate of return in excess of the amount anticipated.
Click here for the solution: Indicate with the appropriate letter the nature of each situation described below
Use the financial data shown below to calculate the following ratios for the current year
Use the financial data shown below to calculate the following ratios for the current year:
(a) Current ratio.
(b) Acid-test ratio.
(c) Accounts receivable turnover.
(d) Days' sales uncollected.
(e) Inventory turnover.
(f) Days' sales in inventory.
Income statement data
Sales (all on credit)……………………………………………….. $650,000
Cost of goods sold…………………………………………………. 425,000
Income before taxes……………………………………………. 78,000
Net Income…………………………………………………………… 54,000
Ending Beginning
Balances Balances
Cash…………………………………………………………….. $ 19,500 $ 15,000
Accounts receivable (net)………………………….. 65,000 60,000
Inventory…………………………………………………… 71,500 64,500
Plant and equipment (net) ………………………… 195,000 183,900
Total assets………………………………………………… $351,000 $323,400
Current liabilities…………………………………………. $ 62,400 $ 52,700
Long-term notes payable ……………………………. 97,500 100,000
Click here for the solution: Use the financial data shown below to calculate the following ratios for the current year
(a) Current ratio.
(b) Acid-test ratio.
(c) Accounts receivable turnover.
(d) Days' sales uncollected.
(e) Inventory turnover.
(f) Days' sales in inventory.
Income statement data
Sales (all on credit)……………………………………………….. $650,000
Cost of goods sold…………………………………………………. 425,000
Income before taxes……………………………………………. 78,000
Net Income…………………………………………………………… 54,000
Ending Beginning
Balances Balances
Cash…………………………………………………………….. $ 19,500 $ 15,000
Accounts receivable (net)………………………….. 65,000 60,000
Inventory…………………………………………………… 71,500 64,500
Plant and equipment (net) ………………………… 195,000 183,900
Total assets………………………………………………… $351,000 $323,400
Current liabilities…………………………………………. $ 62,400 $ 52,700
Long-term notes payable ……………………………. 97,500 100,000
Click here for the solution: Use the financial data shown below to calculate the following ratios for the current year
An analysis of the transactions made by S. Moses & Co., a certified public accounting firm, for the month of August is shown below
ACC 557 Week 1 Assignment
E1-8 An analysis of the transactions made by S. Moses & Co., a certified public accounting firm, for the month of August is shown below. Each increase and decrease in stockholders’ equity is explained.
Cash Accounts Office Accounts Stockholders’ _ Receivable _ Supplies _ Equipment _ Payable _ Equity
1. _$15,000 _$15,000 Investment
2. _2,000 _$5,000 _$3,000
3. _750 _$750
4. _4,600 _$3,700 _8,300 Service Revenue
5. _1,500 _1,500
6. _2,000 _2,000 Dividends
7. _650 −650 Rent Expense
8. _450 _450
9. _4,900 _4,900 Salaries Expense
10. _500 −500 Utilities Expense
Instructions
(a) Describe each transaction that occurred for the month.
(b) Determine how much stockholders’ equity increased for the month.
(c) Compute the amount of net income for the month.
Click here for the solution: An analysis of the transactions made by S. Moses & Co., a certified public accounting firm, for the month of August is shown below
E1-8 An analysis of the transactions made by S. Moses & Co., a certified public accounting firm, for the month of August is shown below. Each increase and decrease in stockholders’ equity is explained.
Cash Accounts Office Accounts Stockholders’ _ Receivable _ Supplies _ Equipment _ Payable _ Equity
1. _$15,000 _$15,000 Investment
2. _2,000 _$5,000 _$3,000
3. _750 _$750
4. _4,600 _$3,700 _8,300 Service Revenue
5. _1,500 _1,500
6. _2,000 _2,000 Dividends
7. _650 −650 Rent Expense
8. _450 _450
9. _4,900 _4,900 Salaries Expense
10. _500 −500 Utilities Expense
Instructions
(a) Describe each transaction that occurred for the month.
(b) Determine how much stockholders’ equity increased for the month.
(c) Compute the amount of net income for the month.
Click here for the solution: An analysis of the transactions made by S. Moses & Co., a certified public accounting firm, for the month of August is shown below
Saturday, October 17, 2015
Given the following financial statements (below and on page 96), historical ratios, and industry averages, calculate Sterling Company’s financial ratios
Integrative—Complete ratio analysis
Given the following financial statements (below and on page 96), historical ratios, and industry averages, calculate Sterling Company’s financial ratios for the most recent year. (Assume a 365-day year.) Analyze its overall financial situation from both a cross-sectional and a time-series viewpoint. Break your analysis into evaluations of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability, and market.
Click here for the solution: Given the following financial statements (below and on page 96), historical ratios, and industry averages, calculate Sterling Company’s financial ratios
Given the following financial statements (below and on page 96), historical ratios, and industry averages, calculate Sterling Company’s financial ratios for the most recent year. (Assume a 365-day year.) Analyze its overall financial situation from both a cross-sectional and a time-series viewpoint. Break your analysis into evaluations of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability, and market.
Click here for the solution: Given the following financial statements (below and on page 96), historical ratios, and industry averages, calculate Sterling Company’s financial ratios
Wednesday, October 14, 2015
The T accounts below summarize the ledger of Simon Landscaping Company at the end of the first month of operations
E2-10 The T accounts below summarize the ledger of Simon Landscaping Company at the end of the first month of operations.
Cash No. 101
4/1 15,000 4/15 600
4/12 900 4/25 1,500
4/29 400
4/30 1,000
Accounts Receivable No. 112
4/7 3,200 4/29 400
Supplies No. 126
4/4 1,800
Accounts Payable No. 201
4/25 1,500 4/4 1,800
Unearned Revenue No. 205
4/30 1,000
Common Stock No. 311
4/1 15,000
Service Revenue No. 400
4/7 3,200
4/12 900
Salaries Expense No. 726
4/15 600
Instructions
(a) Prepare the complete general journal from which the postings to Cash were made.
(b) Prepare a trial balance at April 30, 2008.
Click here for the solution: The T accounts below summarize the ledger of Simon Landscaping Company at the end of the first month of operations
Cash No. 101
4/1 15,000 4/15 600
4/12 900 4/25 1,500
4/29 400
4/30 1,000
Accounts Receivable No. 112
4/7 3,200 4/29 400
Supplies No. 126
4/4 1,800
Accounts Payable No. 201
4/25 1,500 4/4 1,800
Unearned Revenue No. 205
4/30 1,000
Common Stock No. 311
4/1 15,000
Service Revenue No. 400
4/7 3,200
4/12 900
Salaries Expense No. 726
4/15 600
Instructions
(a) Prepare the complete general journal from which the postings to Cash were made.
(b) Prepare a trial balance at April 30, 2008.
Click here for the solution: The T accounts below summarize the ledger of Simon Landscaping Company at the end of the first month of operations
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