William County opted to account for its duplication service center in an internal service fund

Government and Not-for-Profit Accounting

E. 9-3 Internal service funds are accounted for similarly to businesses

William County opted to account for its duplication service center in an internal service fund. Previously the center had been accounted for in the county’s general fund. During the first month in which it was accounted for as an internal service fund the center engaged in the following transactions:

1. Five copiers were transferred to the internal service fund from the government’s general capital assets. At the time of transfer the copiers had a book value (net of accumulated depreciation) of $70,000.
2. The general fund made an initial cash contribution of $35,000 to the internal service fund.
3. The center borrowed $270,000 from a local bank to finance the purchase of additional equipment and renovation of its facilities. It issued a three-year note.
4. It purchased equipment for $160,000 and paid contractors $100,000 for improvements to its facilities.
5. It billed the county clerk’s office $5,000 for printing services, of which the office remitted $2,500.
6. It incurred, and paid in cash, various operating expenses of $9,000.
7. The fund recognized depreciation of $1,500 on its equipment and $900 on the improvements to its facilities.

a. Prepare journal entries in the internal service fund to record the transactions.
b. Comment on the main differences resulting from the shift from the general fund to an internal service fund in how the center's assets and liabilities would be accounted for and reported

Click here for the solution: William County opted to account for its duplication service center in an internal service fund

During its first year of operations, Collin Raye Corporation had the following transactions pertaining to its common stock

E15-1 (Recording the Issuances of Common Stock) During its first year of operations, Collin Raye Corporation had the following transactions pertaining to its common stock.

Jan 10 Issued 80,000 shares for case at $6 per share
Mar 1 Issued 5,000 shares to attorneys in payment of a bill for $35,000 for services rendered in helping the company to incorporate.
July 1 Issued 30,000 shares for cash at $8 per share

Instructions
a.) Prepare the journal entries for these transactions, assuming that the common stock has a par value of $5 per share.
b.) Prepare the journal entries for these transactions assuming that the common stock is no par with a stated value of $3 per share.

Click here for the solution: During its first year of operations, Collin Raye Corporation had the following transactions pertaining to its common stock

Three different plans for financing a $10,000,000 corporation are under consideration by its organizers

PR14-1A Three different plans for financing a $10,000,000 corporation are under consideration by its organizers. Under each of the following plans, the securities will be issued at their par or face amount, and the income tax rate is estimated at 40% of income

10%bonds= Plan1= blank, Plan2=blank, Plan3=$5,000,000
Preferred 10% stock,$40par Plan1=blank Plan2=$5,000,000 Plane3=2,500,000
Common stock,$10par= Plan1=$10,000,000 Plan2=5,000,000 Plan3=2,500,000
Total=Plan1=10,000,000 Plan2=10,000,000 Plan3=10,000,000

Required:
1. Determine for each plan the earnings per share of common stock, assuming that the income before bond interest and income tax is $2,000,000.
2. Determine for each plan the earnings per share of common stock, assuming that the income before bond interest and income tax is 950,000.
3. Discuss advantages and disadvantages of each plan.


Click here for the solution: Three different plans for financing a $10,000,000 corporation are under consideration by its organizers

You are provided with the following information for Kiley Enterprises, effective as of its April 30, 2010, year-end

P2-3A You are provided with the following information for Kiley Enterprises, effective as of its April 30, 2010, year-end.

Accounts payable $834
Accounts receivable 810
Building, net of accumulated depreciation 1,537
Cash 1,270
Common stock 900
Cost of goods sold 990
Current portion of long-term debt 450
Depreciation expense 335
Dividends paid during the year 325
Equipment, net of accumulated depreciation 1,220
Income tax expense 165
Income taxes payable 135
Interest expense 400
Inventories 967
Land 2,100
Long-term debt 3,500
Prepaid expenses 12
Retained earnings, beginning 1,600
Revenues 4,600
Selling expenses 210
Short-term investments 1,200
Wages expense 700
Wages payable 222

(a) Complete income statement and a retained earnings statement for Kiley Enterprises for the year ended April 30, 2010.
(b) Complete the classified balance sheet for Kiley Enterprises as of April 30, 2010.


Click here for the solution: You are provided with the following information for Kiley Enterprises, effective as of its April 30, 2010, year-end

Garber, Inc. accounts for all sales of its merchandise on the installment basis

Garber, Inc. accounts for all sales of its merchandise on the installment basis. Following is the unadjusted trial balance at 12/31/12:

Cash $ 90,200
Installment Accounts Receivable—2010 170,000
Installment Accounts Receivable—2011 400,000
Installment Accounts Receivable—2012 750,000
Inventory, 1/1/12 78,000
Repossessed Merchandise 22,000
Accounts Payable $ 136,000
Deferred Gross Profit—2010 84,000
Deferred Gross Profit—2011 195,000
Capital Stock 600,000
Retained Earnings 406,200
Installment Sales 1,000,000
Purchases 758,000
Loss on Repossession 3,000
Operating Expenses 150,000
$2,421,200 $2,421,200

Additional Data: 2010 Gross Profit Rate = 30%; Inventory 12/31/12 = $158,000;
Repossessed merchandise 12/31/12 = $15,000;
Merchandise sold in 2011 was repossessed in 2012 and the following entry was prepared (assume correctly):
Deferred Gross Profit—2011 15,000
Repossessed Merchandise 22,000
Loss on Repossession 3,000
Installment Accounts Receivable—2011 40,000

Instructions
(a) Determine collections during 2012 on Installment A/R for each of the years 2010, 2011, and 2012.

(b) Without prejudice to your answer in Part (a), assume that total collections on Installment Accounts Receivable during 2012 were $1,060,000; $220,000 from 2010, $300,000 from 2011, and $540,000 from 2012. Prepare all necessary adjusting and closing entries at 12/31/12.


Click here for the solution: Garber, Inc. accounts for all sales of its merchandise on the installment basis

In keeping with its long-term share repurchase plan, 2,000 shares were retired on July 1

In keeping with its long-term share repurchase plan, 2,000 shares were retired on July 1. Dow's net income for the year ended December 31, 2011, was $2,100,000. The income tax rate is 40%.

As part of an incentive compensation plan, Dow granted incentive stock options to division managers at December 31 of the current and each of the previous two years. Each option permits its holder to buy one share of common stock at an exercise price equal to market value at the date of grant and can be exercised one year from that date. Information concerning the number of options granted and common share prices follows:

The market price of the common stock averaged $32 per share during 2011.

On July 12, 2009, Dow issued $800,000 of convertible 10% bonds at face value. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 common shares (adjusted for the stock dividend).

Required:
Compute Dow's basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2011.


Click here for the solution: In keeping with its long-term share repurchase plan, 2,000 shares were retired on July 1